colgar
Spanish
Etymology
Inherited from Latin collocāre, present active infinitive of collocō (“place, put, assemble”). Doublet of the borrowed colocar.
Verb
colgar (first-person singular present cuelgo, first-person singular preterite colgué, past participle colgado)
colgar con alguien
Conjugation
- Rule: o becomes a ue in stressed syllables; g becomes a gu before e.
| infinitive | colgar | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | colgando | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | colgado | colgada | |||||
| plural | colgados | colgadas | |||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | cuelgo | cuelgastú colgásvos |
cuelga | colgamos | colgáis | cuelgan | |
| imperfect | colgaba | colgabas | colgaba | colgábamos | colgabais | colgaban | |
| preterite | colgué | colgaste | colgó | colgamos | colgasteis | colgaron | |
| future | colgaré | colgarás | colgará | colgaremos | colgaréis | colgarán | |
| conditional | colgaría | colgarías | colgaría | colgaríamos | colgaríais | colgarían | |
| subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | cuelgue | cuelgues | cuelgue | colguemos | colguéis | cuelguen | |
| imperfect (ra) |
colgara | colgaras | colgara | colgáramos | colgarais | colgaran | |
| imperfect (se) |
colgase | colgases | colgase | colgásemos | colgaseis | colgasen | |
| future1 | colgare | colgares | colgare | colgáremos | colgareis | colgaren | |
| imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
| affirmative | cuelgatú colgávos |
cuelgue | colguemos | colgad | cuelguen | ||
| negative | no cuelgues | no cuelgue | no colguemos | no colguéis | no cuelguen | ||
- 1 Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
Other verbs with this conjugation:
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Spanish_verbs_ending_in_-ar_(conjugation_-gar_(o-ue))'>Spanish verbs ending in -ar (conjugation -gar (o-ue))</a>
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| with infinitive colgar | |||||||
| dative | colgarme | colgarte | colgarle, colgarse | colgarnos | colgaros | colgarles, colgarse | |
| accusative | colgarme | colgarte | colgarlo, colgarla, colgarse | colgarnos | colgaros | colgarlos, colgarlas, colgarse | |
| with gerund colgando | |||||||
| dative | colgándome | colgándote | colgándole, colgándose | colgándonos | colgándoos | colgándoles, colgándose | |
| accusative | colgándome | colgándote | colgándolo, colgándola, colgándose | colgándonos | colgándoos | colgándolos, colgándolas, colgándose | |
| with informal second-person singular imperative cuelga | |||||||
| dative | cuélgame | cuélgate | cuélgale | cuélganos | not used | cuélgales | |
| accusative | cuélgame | cuélgate | cuélgalo, cuélgala | cuélganos | not used | cuélgalos, cuélgalas | |
| with formal second-person singular imperative cuelgue | |||||||
| dative | cuélgueme | not used | cuélguele, cuélguese | cuélguenos | not used | cuélgueles | |
| accusative | cuélgueme | not used | cuélguelo, cuélguela, cuélguese | cuélguenos | not used | cuélguelos, cuélguelas | |
| with first-person plural imperative colguemos | |||||||
| dative | not used | colguémoste | colguémosle | colguémonos | colguémoos | colguémosles | |
| accusative | not used | colguémoste | colguémoslo, colguémosla | colguémonos | colguémoos | colguémoslos, colguémoslas | |
| with informal second-person plural imperative colgad | |||||||
| dative | colgadme | not used | colgadle | colgadnos | colgaos | colgadles | |
| accusative | colgadme | not used | colgadlo, colgadla | colgadnos | colgaos | colgadlos, colgadlas | |
| with formal second-person plural imperative cuelguen | |||||||
| dative | cuélguenme | not used | cuélguenle | cuélguennos | not used | cuélguenles, cuélguense | |
| accusative | cuélguenme | not used | cuélguenlo, cuélguenla | cuélguennos | not used | cuélguenlos, cuélguenlas, cuélguense | |
Synonyms
Antonyms
Related terms
See also
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