camisia
Latin
Etymology
From Transalpine Gaulish, of Germanic origin, from Proto-Germanic *hamiþiją (“clothes, shirt, skirt”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱam- (“cover, clothes”). (The shift *þ → s indicates a Celtic intermediary, as words borrowed directly from Germanic into Latin show *þ → t.)
Cognate with Old High German hemidi (“shirt”) (German Hemd), Old English hemeþe (“shirt”), ham (“undergarment”), hama (“covering, dress, garment”). More at hame.
Noun
camisia f (genitive camisiae); first declension
Inflection
First declension.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | camisia | camisiae |
| genitive | camisiae | camisiārum |
| dative | camisiae | camisiīs |
| accusative | camisiam | camisiās |
| ablative | camisiā | camisiīs |
| vocative | camisia | camisiae |
Descendants
descendants
- Albanian: këmish
- Arabic: قَمِيص (qamīṣ)
- Aromanian: cãmeashã, cãmeashi
- Corsican: camisgia, camigia, camicia
- Dalmatian: camaisa
- Emilian: camîṡa
- Franco-Provençal: chemise
- Friulian: cjamese
- Ladin: ciameija
- Lombard: camiisa, camisa
- Megleno-Romanian: cămeáșă
- Mozarabic: [script needed] (camícha), [script needed] (camíja)
- Neapolitan: càmmese
- Old French: chemise, cemise
- Italian: camicia
References
- camisia in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- camisia in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- camisia in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- camisia in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
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