bonifier
French
Etymology
Either from bon + -ifier or from Latin bonificare
Verb
bonifier
- to improve
- Le bordeaux se bonifie avec le temps.
Conjugation
Conjugation of bonifier (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | bonifier | avoir bonifié | |||||
| gerund | en bonifiant | en ayant bonifié | |||||
| present participle | bonifiant /bɔ.ni.fjɑ̃/ | ||||||
| past participle | bonifié /bɔ.ni.fje/ | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | bonifie /bɔ.ni.fi/ |
bonifies /bɔ.ni.fi/ |
bonifie /bɔ.ni.fi/ |
bonifions /bɔ.ni.fjɔ̃/ |
bonifiez /bɔ.ni.fje/ |
bonifient /bɔ.ni.fi/ |
| imperfect | bonifiais /bɔ.ni.fjɛ/ |
bonifiais /bɔ.ni.fjɛ/ |
bonifiait /bɔ.ni.fjɛ/ |
bonifiions /bɔ.ni.fi.jɔ̃/ |
bonifiiez /bɔ.ni.fi.je/ |
bonifiaient /bɔ.ni.fjɛ/ | |
| past historic1 | bonifiai /bɔ.ni.fje/ |
bonifias /bɔ.ni.fja/ |
bonifia /bɔ.ni.fja/ |
bonifiâmes /bɔ.ni.fjam/ |
bonifiâtes /bɔ.ni.fjat/ |
bonifièrent /bɔ.ni.fjɛʁ/ | |
| future | bonifierai /bɔ.ni.fi.ʁe/ |
bonifieras /bɔ.ni.fi.ʁa/ |
bonifiera /bɔ.ni.fi.ʁa/ |
bonifierons /bɔ.ni.fi.ʁɔ̃/ |
bonifierez /bɔ.ni.fi.ʁe/ |
bonifieront /bɔ.ni.fi.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | bonifierais /bɔ.ni.fi.ʁɛ/ |
bonifierais /bɔ.ni.fi.ʁɛ/ |
bonifierait /bɔ.ni.fi.ʁɛ/ |
bonifierions /bɔ.ni.fi.ʁjɔ̃/ |
bonifieriez /bɔ.ni.fi.ʁje/ |
bonifieraient /bɔ.ni.fi.ʁɛ/ | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | bonifie /bɔ.ni.fi/ |
bonifies /bɔ.ni.fi/ |
bonifie /bɔ.ni.fi/ |
bonifiions /bɔ.ni.fi.jɔ̃/ |
bonifiiez /bɔ.ni.fi.je/ |
bonifient /bɔ.ni.fi/ |
| imperfect1 | bonifiasse /bɔ.ni.fjas/ |
bonifiasses /bɔ.ni.fjas/ |
bonifiât /bɔ.ni.fja/ |
bonifiassions /bɔ.ni.fja.sjɔ̃/ |
bonifiassiez /bɔ.ni.fja.sje/ |
bonifiassent /bɔ.ni.fjas/ | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | bonifie /bɔ.ni.fi/ |
— | bonifions /bɔ.ni.fjɔ̃/ |
bonifiez /bɔ.ni.fje/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||
Synonyms
References
- “bonifier” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Further reading
- “bonifier” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
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