bꜣk

Egyptian

3-lit.

Conjugation of bꜣk (triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad.) — base stem: bꜣk, geminated stem: bꜣkk

infinitival forms			imperative
infinitive	negatival complement	complementary infinitive¹	singular	plural
bꜣk	bꜣkw, bꜣk	bꜣkt	bꜣk	bꜣk

‘pseudoverbal’ forms
stative stem	periphrastic imperfective²		periphrastic prospective²
bꜣk	ḥr bꜣk	m bꜣk	r bꜣk

verbal adjectives
aspect / mood	relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms		participles
aspect / mood	active	passive	active	passive
perfect	bꜣk.n	active + .tj¹, .tw²	—	—
perfective	bꜣk	active + .tj¹, .tw²	bꜣk	bꜣk, bꜣkw⁵, bꜣky⁵
imperfective	bꜣk, bꜣky, bꜣkw⁵	active + .tj¹, .tw²	bꜣk, bꜣkj⁶, bꜣky⁶	bꜣk, bꜣkw⁵
prospective	bꜣk, bꜣktj⁷	—	bꜣktj⁴, bꜣkt⁴
Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian. Used mostly since Middle Egyptian. Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective. Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, plural .sn. Only in the masculine singular. Only in the masculine. Only in the feminine.

m

Declension of bꜣk (masculine)

Hoch, James (1997) Middle Egyptian Grammar, Mississauga: Benben Publications, →ISBN, page 41

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