augur

See also: Augur

English

WOTD – 13 May 2009

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin augur, of uncertain origin; akin to augurō (interpret omens).

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /ˈɔː.ɡə/
  • (US) IPA(key): /ˈɔ.ɡɚ/
  • (cotcaught merger) IPA(key): /ˈɑ.ɡɚ/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɔːɡə(ɹ)
  • Homophone: auger; see also AGA

Noun

augur (plural augurs)

  1. A diviner who foretells events by the behaviour of birds or other animals, or by signs derived from celestial phenomena, or unusual occurrences.
    • Dryden
      Augur of ill, whose tongue was never found / Without a priestly curse or boding sound.
  2. (Ancient Rome) An official who interpreted omens before the start of public events.

Translations

Verb

augur (third-person singular simple present augurs, present participle auguring, simple past and past participle augured)

  1. To foretell events; to exhibit signs of future events.
  2. To anticipate, to foretell, or to indicate a favorable or an unfavorable issue.
    to augur well or ill

Derived terms

Translations

Further reading

  • augur in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913
  • augur in The Century Dictionary, The Century Co., New York, 1911
  • augur at OneLook Dictionary Search

Latin

Etymology

Of uncertain origin. Two possibilities are:

  • From Old Latin *augus (increase) (genitive *augeris), which is related to augeō (to increase).[1]
  • From avis (bird) + garrire (to talk), as augurs were known to observe the behavior of birds.[2]

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈau̯.ɡur/, [ˈau̯.ɡʊr]

Noun

augur m, f (genitive auguris); third declension

  1. augur

Inflection

Third declension.

Case Singular Plural
nominative augur augurēs
genitive auguris augurum
dative augurī auguribus
accusative augurem augurēs
ablative augure auguribus
vocative augur augurēs

Synonyms

Derived terms

Descendants

References

  • augur in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • augur in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • augur in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
  • augur in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • augur in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
  • augur in The Century Dictionary, The Century Co., New York, 1911
  1. Lewis, Charlton T., Elementary Latin Dictionary, Oxford, 1890.
  2. Simpson, D.P., Cassell's New Latin Dictionary, Funk & Wagnall's, 1959.

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French augure, from Latin augur, augurium.

Noun

augur m (plural auguri)

  1. augur, auspex

Noun

augur n (uncountable)

  1. augury, omen

Spanish

Noun

augur m (plural augures)

  1. augur
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