amshika

Swahili

Verb

-amshika (infinitive kuamshika)

  1. Stative form of -amsha

Conjugation

Conjugation of -amshika
Non-finite forms
Form Positive Negative
Infinitive kuamshika kutoamshika
Simple finite forms
Positive form Singular Plural
Imperative amshika amshikeni
Habitual huamshika
Complex finite forms
Polarity Persons Persons / Classes Classes
1st 2nd 3rd / M-wa M-mi Ma Ki-vi N U Ku Pa Mu
Sg. Pl. Sg. Pl. Sg. / 1 Pl. / 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 / 14 15 / 17 16 18
Past
Positive niliamshika
naliamshika		 tuliamshika
twaliamshika		 uliamshika
waliamshika		 mliamshika
mwaliamshika		 aliamshika waliamshika uliamshika iliamshika liliamshika yaliamshika kiliamshika viliamshika iliamshika ziliamshika uliamshika kuliamshika paliamshika muliamshika
Relative nilioamshika
nalioamshika		 tulioamshika
twalioamshika		 ulioamshika
walioamshika		 mlioamshika
mwalioamshika		 alioamshika walioamshika ulioamshika ilioamshika lilioamshika yalioamshika kilioamshika vilioamshika ilioamshika zilioamshika ulioamshika kulioamshika palioamshika mulioamshika
Negative sikuamshika hatukuamshika hukuamshika hamkuamshika hakuamshika hawakuamshika haukuamshika haikuamshika halikuamshika hayakuamshika hakikuamshika havikuamshika haikuamshika hazikuamshika haukuamshika hakukuamshika hapakuamshika hamukuamshika
Present
Positive ninaamshika
naamshika		 tunaamshika unaamshika mnaamshika anaamshika wanaamshika unaamshika inaamshika linaamshika yanaamshika kinaamshika vinaamshika inaamshika zinaamshika unaamshika kunaamshika panaamshika munaamshika
Relative ninaoamshika
naoamshika		 tunaoamshika unaoamshika mnaoamshika anaoamshika wanaoamshika unaoamshika inaoamshika linaoamshika yanaoamshika kinaoamshika vinaoamshika inaoamshika zinaoamshika unaoamshika kunaoamshika panaoamshika munaoamshika
Negative siamshiki hatuamshiki huamshiki hamamshiki haamshiki hawaamshiki hauamshiki haiamshiki haliamshiki hayaamshiki hakiamshiki haviamshiki haiamshiki haziamshiki hauamshiki hakuamshiki hapaamshiki hamuamshiki
Future
Positive nitaamshika tutaamshika utaamshika mtaamshika ataamshika wataamshika utaamshika itaamshika litaamshika yataamshika kitaamshika vitaamshika itaamshika zitaamshika utaamshika kutaamshika pataamshika mutaamshika
Relative nitakaoamshika tutakaoamshika utakaoamshika mtakaoamshika atakaoamshika watakaoamshika utakaoamshika itakaoamshika litakaoamshika yatakaoamshika kitakaoamshika vitakaoamshika itakaoamshika zitakaoamshika utakaoamshika kutakaoamshika patakaoamshika mutakaoamshika
Negative sitaamshika hatutaamshika hutaamshika hamtaamshika hataamshika hawataamshika hautaamshika haitaamshika halitaamshika hayataamshika hakitaamshika havitaamshika haitaamshika hazitaamshika hautaamshika hakutaamshika hapataamshika hamutaamshika
Subjunctive
Positive niamshike tuamshike uamshike mamshike aamshike waamshike uamshike iamshike liamshike yaamshike kiamshike viamshike iamshike ziamshike uamshike kuamshike paamshike muamshike
Negative nisiamshike tusiamshike usiamshike msiamshike asiamshike wasiamshike usiamshike isiamshike lisiamshike yasiamshike kisiamshike visiamshike isiamshike zisiamshike usiamshike kusiamshike pasiamshike musiamshike
Present Conditional
Positive ningeamshika tungeamshika ungeamshika mngeamshika angeamshika wangeamshika ungeamshika ingeamshika lingeamshika yangeamshika kingeamshika vingeamshika ingeamshika zingeamshika ungeamshika kungeamshika pangeamshika mungeamshika
Negative nisingeamshika
singeamshika		 tusingeamshika
hatungeamshika		 usingeamshika
hungeamshika		 msingeamshika
hamngeamshika		 asingeamshika
hangeamshika		 wasingeamshika
hawangeamshika		 usingeamshika
haungeamshika		 isingeamshika
haingeamshika		 lisingeamshika
halingeamshika		 yasingeamshika
hayangeamshika		 kisingeamshika
hakingeamshika		 visingeamshika
havingeamshika		 isingeamshika
haingeamshika		 zisingeamshika
hazingeamshika		 usingeamshika
haungeamshika		 kusingeamshika
hakungeamshika		 pasingeamshika
hapangeamshika		 musingeamshika
hamungeamshika
Past Conditional
Positive ningaliamshika tungaliamshika ungaliamshika mngaliamshika angaliamshika wangaliamshika ungaliamshika ingaliamshika lingaliamshika yangaliamshika kingaliamshika vingaliamshika ingaliamshika zingaliamshika ungaliamshika kungaliamshika pangaliamshika mungaliamshika
Negative nisingaliamshika
singaliamshika		 tusingaliamshika
hatungaliamshika		 usingaliamshika
hungaliamshika		 msingaliamshika
hamngaliamshika		 asingaliamshika
hangaliamshika		 wasingaliamshika
hawangaliamshika		 usingaliamshika
haungaliamshika		 isingaliamshika
haingaliamshika		 lisingaliamshika
halingaliamshika		 yasingaliamshika
hayangaliamshika		 kisingaliamshika
hakingaliamshika		 visingaliamshika
havingaliamshika		 isingaliamshika
haingaliamshika		 zisingaliamshika
hazingaliamshika		 usingaliamshika
haungaliamshika		 kusingaliamshika
hakungaliamshika		 pasingaliamshika
hapangaliamshika		 musingaliamshika
hamungaliamshika
Conditional Contrary to Fact
Positive ningeliamshika tungeliamshika ungeliamshika mngeliamshika angeliamshika wangeliamshika ungeliamshika ingeliamshika lingeliamshika yangeliamshika kingeliamshika vingeliamshika ingeliamshika zingeliamshika ungeliamshika kungeliamshika pangeliamshika mungeliamshika
General Relative
Positive niamshikao tuamshikao uamshikao mamshikao aamshikao waamshikao uamshikao iamshikao liamshikao yaamshikao kiamshikao viamshikao iamshikao ziamshikao uamshikao kuamshikao paamshikao muamshikao
Negative nisioamshika tusioamshika usioamshika msioamshika asioamshika wasioamshika usioamshika isioamshika lisioamshika yasioamshika kisioamshika visioamshika isioamshika zisioamshika usioamshika kusioamshika pasioamshika musioamshika
Gnomic
Positive naamshika twaamshika waamshika mwaamshika aamshika waamshika waamshika yaamshika laamshika yaamshika chaamshika vyaamshika yaamshika zaamshika waamshika kwaamshika paamshika mwaamshika
Perfect
Positive nimeamshika tumeamshika umeamshika mmeamshika ameamshika wameamshika umeamshika imeamshika limeamshika yameamshika kimeamshika vimeamshika imeamshika zimeamshika umeamshika kumeamshika pameamshika mumeamshika
"Already"
Positive nimeshaamshika tumeshaamshika umeshaamshika mmeshaamshika ameshaamshika wameshaamshika umeshaamshika imeshaamshika limeshaamshika yameshaamshika kimeshaamshika vimeshaamshika imeshaamshika zimeshaamshika umeshaamshika kumeshaamshika pameshaamshika mumeshaamshika
"Not yet"
Negative sijaamshika hatujaamshika hujaamshika hamjaamshika hajaamshika hawajaamshika haujaamshika haijaamshika halijaamshika hayajaamshika hakijaamshika havijaamshika haijaamshika hazijaamshika haujaamshika hakujaamshika hapajaamshika hamujaamshika
"If/When"
Positive nikiamshika tukiamshika ukiamshika mkiamshika akiamshika wakiamshika ukiamshika ikiamshika likiamshika yakiamshika kikiamshika vikiamshika ikiamshika zikiamshika ukiamshika kukiamshika pakiamshika mukiamshika
"If not"
Negative nisipoamshika tusipoamshika usipoamshika msipoamshika asipoamshika wasipoamshika usipoamshika isipoamshika lisipoamshika yasipoamshika kisipoamshika visipoamshika isipoamshika zisipoamshika usipoamshika kusipoamshika pasipoamshika musipoamshika
Consecutive
Positive nikaamshika tukaamshika ukaamshika mkaamshika akaamshika wakaamshika ukaamshika ikaamshika likaamshika yakaamshika kikaamshika vikaamshika ikaamshika zikaamshika ukaamshika kukaamshika pakaamshika mukaamshika
Not all possible forms are listed in the table. Transitive verbs can take object concords, relative concords can agree with all noun classes, and many other forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
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