amshia

Swahili

Verb

-amshia (infinitive kuamshia)

  1. Applicative form of -amsha

Conjugation

Conjugation of -amshia
Non-finite forms
Form Positive Negative
Infinitive kuamshia kutoamshia
Simple finite forms
Positive form Singular Plural
Imperative amshia amshieni
Habitual huamshia
Complex finite forms
Polarity Persons Persons / Classes Classes
1st 2nd 3rd / M-wa M-mi Ma Ki-vi N U Ku Pa Mu
Sg. Pl. Sg. Pl. Sg. / 1 Pl. / 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 / 14 15 / 17 16 18
Past
Positive niliamshia
naliamshia		 tuliamshia
twaliamshia		 uliamshia
waliamshia		 mliamshia
mwaliamshia		 aliamshia waliamshia uliamshia iliamshia liliamshia yaliamshia kiliamshia viliamshia iliamshia ziliamshia uliamshia kuliamshia paliamshia muliamshia
Relative nilioamshia
nalioamshia		 tulioamshia
twalioamshia		 ulioamshia
walioamshia		 mlioamshia
mwalioamshia		 alioamshia walioamshia ulioamshia ilioamshia lilioamshia yalioamshia kilioamshia vilioamshia ilioamshia zilioamshia ulioamshia kulioamshia palioamshia mulioamshia
Negative sikuamshia hatukuamshia hukuamshia hamkuamshia hakuamshia hawakuamshia haukuamshia haikuamshia halikuamshia hayakuamshia hakikuamshia havikuamshia haikuamshia hazikuamshia haukuamshia hakukuamshia hapakuamshia hamukuamshia
Present
Positive ninaamshia
naamshia		 tunaamshia unaamshia mnaamshia anaamshia wanaamshia unaamshia inaamshia linaamshia yanaamshia kinaamshia vinaamshia inaamshia zinaamshia unaamshia kunaamshia panaamshia munaamshia
Relative ninaoamshia
naoamshia		 tunaoamshia unaoamshia mnaoamshia anaoamshia wanaoamshia unaoamshia inaoamshia linaoamshia yanaoamshia kinaoamshia vinaoamshia inaoamshia zinaoamshia unaoamshia kunaoamshia panaoamshia munaoamshia
Negative siamshii hatuamshii huamshii hamamshii haamshii hawaamshii hauamshii haiamshii haliamshii hayaamshii hakiamshii haviamshii haiamshii haziamshii hauamshii hakuamshii hapaamshii hamuamshii
Future
Positive nitaamshia tutaamshia utaamshia mtaamshia ataamshia wataamshia utaamshia itaamshia litaamshia yataamshia kitaamshia vitaamshia itaamshia zitaamshia utaamshia kutaamshia pataamshia mutaamshia
Relative nitakaoamshia tutakaoamshia utakaoamshia mtakaoamshia atakaoamshia watakaoamshia utakaoamshia itakaoamshia litakaoamshia yatakaoamshia kitakaoamshia vitakaoamshia itakaoamshia zitakaoamshia utakaoamshia kutakaoamshia patakaoamshia mutakaoamshia
Negative sitaamshia hatutaamshia hutaamshia hamtaamshia hataamshia hawataamshia hautaamshia haitaamshia halitaamshia hayataamshia hakitaamshia havitaamshia haitaamshia hazitaamshia hautaamshia hakutaamshia hapataamshia hamutaamshia
Subjunctive
Positive niamshie tuamshie uamshie mamshie aamshie waamshie uamshie iamshie liamshie yaamshie kiamshie viamshie iamshie ziamshie uamshie kuamshie paamshie muamshie
Negative nisiamshie tusiamshie usiamshie msiamshie asiamshie wasiamshie usiamshie isiamshie lisiamshie yasiamshie kisiamshie visiamshie isiamshie zisiamshie usiamshie kusiamshie pasiamshie musiamshie
Present Conditional
Positive ningeamshia tungeamshia ungeamshia mngeamshia angeamshia wangeamshia ungeamshia ingeamshia lingeamshia yangeamshia kingeamshia vingeamshia ingeamshia zingeamshia ungeamshia kungeamshia pangeamshia mungeamshia
Negative nisingeamshia
singeamshia		 tusingeamshia
hatungeamshia		 usingeamshia
hungeamshia		 msingeamshia
hamngeamshia		 asingeamshia
hangeamshia		 wasingeamshia
hawangeamshia		 usingeamshia
haungeamshia		 isingeamshia
haingeamshia		 lisingeamshia
halingeamshia		 yasingeamshia
hayangeamshia		 kisingeamshia
hakingeamshia		 visingeamshia
havingeamshia		 isingeamshia
haingeamshia		 zisingeamshia
hazingeamshia		 usingeamshia
haungeamshia		 kusingeamshia
hakungeamshia		 pasingeamshia
hapangeamshia		 musingeamshia
hamungeamshia
Past Conditional
Positive ningaliamshia tungaliamshia ungaliamshia mngaliamshia angaliamshia wangaliamshia ungaliamshia ingaliamshia lingaliamshia yangaliamshia kingaliamshia vingaliamshia ingaliamshia zingaliamshia ungaliamshia kungaliamshia pangaliamshia mungaliamshia
Negative nisingaliamshia
singaliamshia		 tusingaliamshia
hatungaliamshia		 usingaliamshia
hungaliamshia		 msingaliamshia
hamngaliamshia		 asingaliamshia
hangaliamshia		 wasingaliamshia
hawangaliamshia		 usingaliamshia
haungaliamshia		 isingaliamshia
haingaliamshia		 lisingaliamshia
halingaliamshia		 yasingaliamshia
hayangaliamshia		 kisingaliamshia
hakingaliamshia		 visingaliamshia
havingaliamshia		 isingaliamshia
haingaliamshia		 zisingaliamshia
hazingaliamshia		 usingaliamshia
haungaliamshia		 kusingaliamshia
hakungaliamshia		 pasingaliamshia
hapangaliamshia		 musingaliamshia
hamungaliamshia
Conditional Contrary to Fact
Positive ningeliamshia tungeliamshia ungeliamshia mngeliamshia angeliamshia wangeliamshia ungeliamshia ingeliamshia lingeliamshia yangeliamshia kingeliamshia vingeliamshia ingeliamshia zingeliamshia ungeliamshia kungeliamshia pangeliamshia mungeliamshia
General Relative
Positive niamshiao tuamshiao uamshiao mamshiao aamshiao waamshiao uamshiao iamshiao liamshiao yaamshiao kiamshiao viamshiao iamshiao ziamshiao uamshiao kuamshiao paamshiao muamshiao
Negative nisioamshia tusioamshia usioamshia msioamshia asioamshia wasioamshia usioamshia isioamshia lisioamshia yasioamshia kisioamshia visioamshia isioamshia zisioamshia usioamshia kusioamshia pasioamshia musioamshia
Gnomic
Positive naamshia twaamshia waamshia mwaamshia aamshia waamshia waamshia yaamshia laamshia yaamshia chaamshia vyaamshia yaamshia zaamshia waamshia kwaamshia paamshia mwaamshia
Perfect
Positive nimeamshia tumeamshia umeamshia mmeamshia ameamshia wameamshia umeamshia imeamshia limeamshia yameamshia kimeamshia vimeamshia imeamshia zimeamshia umeamshia kumeamshia pameamshia mumeamshia
"Already"
Positive nimeshaamshia tumeshaamshia umeshaamshia mmeshaamshia ameshaamshia wameshaamshia umeshaamshia imeshaamshia limeshaamshia yameshaamshia kimeshaamshia vimeshaamshia imeshaamshia zimeshaamshia umeshaamshia kumeshaamshia pameshaamshia mumeshaamshia
"Not yet"
Negative sijaamshia hatujaamshia hujaamshia hamjaamshia hajaamshia hawajaamshia haujaamshia haijaamshia halijaamshia hayajaamshia hakijaamshia havijaamshia haijaamshia hazijaamshia haujaamshia hakujaamshia hapajaamshia hamujaamshia
"If/When"
Positive nikiamshia tukiamshia ukiamshia mkiamshia akiamshia wakiamshia ukiamshia ikiamshia likiamshia yakiamshia kikiamshia vikiamshia ikiamshia zikiamshia ukiamshia kukiamshia pakiamshia mukiamshia
"If not"
Negative nisipoamshia tusipoamshia usipoamshia msipoamshia asipoamshia wasipoamshia usipoamshia isipoamshia lisipoamshia yasipoamshia kisipoamshia visipoamshia isipoamshia zisipoamshia usipoamshia kusipoamshia pasipoamshia musipoamshia
Consecutive
Positive nikaamshia tukaamshia ukaamshia mkaamshia akaamshia wakaamshia ukaamshia ikaamshia likaamshia yakaamshia kikaamshia vikaamshia ikaamshia zikaamshia ukaamshia kukaamshia pakaamshia mukaamshia
Not all possible forms are listed in the table. Transitive verbs can take object concords, relative concords can agree with all noun classes, and many other forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
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