alfalfa
English
Etymology
From Spanish alfalfa, from early form alfalfez, from Arabic الْفِصْفِصَة (al-fiṣfiṣa), الْفَصْفَصَة (al-faṣfaṣa, “fresh fodder”), from Persian اسپست (espest, aspest), from Middle Persian [script needed] (aspast).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ælˈfælfə/
Noun
alfalfa (countable and uncountable, plural alfalfas)
- (uncountable) A plant, principally of Medicago sativa, grown as a pasture crop.
- (countable) A type or breed of this plant.
Synonyms
Derived terms
Translations
Medicago sativa
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Further reading
-
alfalfa on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
-
Medicago sativa on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
-
Medicago sativa on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
- alfalfa at USDA Plants database
- alfalfa on Integrated Taxonomic Information System.
Finnish
Noun
alfalfa
Declension
| Inflection of alfalfa (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | alfalfa | alfalfat | |
| genitive | alfalfan | alfalfojen | |
| partitive | alfalfaa | alfalfoja | |
| illative | alfalfaan | alfalfoihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | alfalfa | alfalfat | |
| accusative | nom. | alfalfa | alfalfat |
| gen. | alfalfan | ||
| genitive | alfalfan | alfalfojen alfalfainrare | |
| partitive | alfalfaa | alfalfoja | |
| inessive | alfalfassa | alfalfoissa | |
| elative | alfalfasta | alfalfoista | |
| illative | alfalfaan | alfalfoihin | |
| adessive | alfalfalla | alfalfoilla | |
| ablative | alfalfalta | alfalfoilta | |
| allative | alfalfalle | alfalfoille | |
| essive | alfalfana | alfalfoina | |
| translative | alfalfaksi | alfalfoiksi | |
| instructive | — | alfalfoin | |
| abessive | alfalfatta | alfalfoitta | |
| comitative | — | alfalfoineen | |
Synonyms
Irish
Etymology
Borrowed from English alfalfa, from Spanish, from Arabic الْفِصْفِصَة (al-fiṣfiṣa, “fresh fodder”) and الْفَصْفَصَة (al-faṣfaṣa, “(same)”), from Persian اسپست (espest, aspest), from Middle Persian 𐭠𐭮𐭯𐭮𐭲 (aspast).
Noun
alfalfa m (genitive singular alfalfa)
Declension
Declension of alfalfa
Fourth declension
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Bare forms (no plural of this noun)
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Forms with the definite article
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Mutation
| Irish mutation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Radical | Eclipsis | with h-prothesis | with t-prothesis |
| alfalfa | n-alfalfa | halfalfa | t-alfalfa |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | |||
Further reading
- "alfalfa" in Foclóir Gaeilge-Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.
Spanish
Etymology
From Arabic الْفِصْفِصَة (al-fiṣfiṣa), الْفَصْفَصَة (al-faṣfaṣa, “fresh fodder”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /alˈfalfa/
Noun
alfalfa f (plural alfalfas)
- (botany) alfalfa
Derived terms
Terms derived from alfalfa
Further reading
- “alfalfa” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.
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