abrigo
Catalan
Verb
abrigo
- first-person singular present indicative form of abrigar
Galician
Etymology
From abrigar, from Old Portuguese abrigar, of disputed origin: possibly from a Late Latin abrigare, from Frankish berihan, or more likely from Latin aprico, apricare (“warm in the sun”).
Noun
abrigo m (plural abrigos)
Hiligaynon
Etymology
Noun
abrígo
Ladino
Etymology
Compare Spanish abrigo.
Noun
abrigo m (Latin spelling, plural abrigos)
Portuguese
Etymology
From Old Portuguese abrigo (“a place where one is sheltered from the elements or harm”), from abrigar, of disputed origin: possibly from Late Latin abrigare (“to cover, shelter”), from a- + brigare, from Frankish *berīhan (“to cover, protect”), from Proto-Germanic *bi- (“be-”) + *wrīhaną (“to cover, clothe”), from Proto-Indo-European *werḱ-, *werǵ- (“to twist, weave, tie together”). Cognate with Old High German birīhan (“to cover”), Old English bewrēon (“to cover, enwrap, protect”).
Late Latin abrigare may have also crossed with Old Frankish *bergan (“to take care of, protect, hide”), from Proto-Germanic *berganą (“to care for”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰergʰ- (“to take care”), due to similarity in form and meaning[1]. If so, this would relate the word also to Old High German bergan (“to shelter”) (German bergen) and Old English beorgan (“to save, preserve”). More at borrow.
Alternatively, and more likely, the verb abrigar may be derived from Latin apricō, apricāre (“warm in the sun”), from apricus (“sunny”)[2].
Pronunciation
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐˈβɾiɣu/
- Hyphenation: a‧bri‧go
Noun
abrigo m (plural abrigos)
References
- ↑ Diez, An etymological dictionary of the Romance languages; chiefly from the German, "Abrigo."
- ↑ https://www.infopedia.pt/dicionarios/lingua-portuguesa/abrigar
Spanish
Etymology
Regressively derived from the verb abrigar (“to cover, shelter”). The Old Spanish adjective abrigo came straight from the Latin apricus[1], meaning "sunny", or as an extension, that which wards off the cold.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aˈbɾiɡo/, [aˈβɾiɣo]
- Rhymes: -iɣo
Noun
abrigo m (plural abrigos)
- overcoat
- shelter
- (agriculture) blanket, quilt
- (nautical) haven, harbor
- (figuratively) aid, protection
Derived terms
- abrigo antiaéreo
- al abrigo de
Related terms
Verb
abrigo
References
Further reading
- “abrigo” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.
Tagalog
Etymology
Noun
abrigo