Orpheus
English
Etymology
Greek Ὀρφεύς, built from an uncertain root with the -εύς suffix. Perhaps root-cognate to ὀρφανός "orphan".
Pronunciation
Proper noun
Orpheus
- (Greek mythology) A Thracian musician and poet, who failed to retrieve his wife Eurydice from Hades.
- (rare) A male given name.
Translations
the musician who searched for Eurydice
Anagrams
Latin
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ὀρφεύς (Orpheús).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈor.pʰeu̯s/, [ˈɔr.pʰeu̯s]
Proper noun
Orphe͡us m (genitive Orpheī or Orpheos); second declension
Declension
Second declension.
| Case | Singular |
|---|---|
| nominative | Orphe͡us |
| genitive | Orpheī Orpheos |
| dative | Orpheō |
| accusative | Orpheum Orphea |
| ablative | Orpheō |
| vocative | Orphe͡u |
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ὄρφειος (Órpheios).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /orˈpʰeː.us/, [ɔrˈpʰeː.ʊs]
Adjective
Orphēus (feminine Orphēa, neuter Orphēum); first/second declension
Declension
First/second declension.
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
| nominative | Orphēus | Orphēa | Orphēum | Orphēī | Orphēae | Orphēa | |
| genitive | Orphēī | Orphēae | Orphēī | Orphēōrum | Orphēārum | Orphēōrum | |
| dative | Orphēō | Orphēō | Orphēīs | ||||
| accusative | Orphēum | Orphēam | Orphēum | Orphēōs | Orphēās | Orphēa | |
| ablative | Orphēō | Orphēā | Orphēō | Orphēīs | |||
| vocative | Orphēe | Orphēa | Orphēum | Orphēī | Orphēae | Orphēa | |
Related terms
- Orphaicus
- Orphicus
References
- Orpheus (dissyl.) in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- Orpheus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette, page 1094
This article is issued from
Wiktionary.
The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike.
Additional terms may apply for the media files.