-sul
Hungarian
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ʃul]
Suffix
-sul
- (verb suffix) Used to form verbs similarly to the suffix -ul. Nouns and adjectives ending in ó/ő, ú/ű use it frequently.
- állandó (“permanent”) → állandósul (“to become permanent”)
Usage notes
Conjugation
conjugation of -sul
| Infinitive | -sulni | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Past participle | -sult | |||||||
| Present participle | -suló | |||||||
| Future participle | - | |||||||
| Adverbial participle | -sulva | |||||||
| Potential | -sulhat | |||||||
| 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal | 3rd person sg, 2nd person sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal | 3rd person pl, 2nd person pl formal | |||
| Indicative mood | Present | Indefinite | -sulok | -sulsz | -sul | -sulunk | -sultok | -sulnak |
| Definite | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | |||||||
| Past | Indefinite | -sultam | -sultál | -sult | -sultunk | -sultatok | -sultak | |
| Definite | - | |||||||
| Conditional mood | Present | Indefinite | -sulnék | -sulnál | -sulna | -sulnánk | -sulnátok | -sulnának |
| Definite | - | |||||||
| Subjunctive mood | Present | Indefinite | -suljak | -sulj or -suljál |
-suljon | -suljunk | -suljatok | -suljanak |
| Definite | - | |||||||
| Conjugated infinitive | -sulnom | -sulnod | -sulnia | -sulnunk | -sulnotok | -sulniuk | ||
Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Hungarian_verbs_suffixed_with_-sul'>Hungarian verbs suffixed with -sul</a>
See also
- -sít
- Appendix:Hungarian suffixes
References
- ↑ Gábor Zaicz, Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete, Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN
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