-ecer
Spanish
Etymology
From Latin -ēscere, forming the present active infinitive of verbs ending in -ēscō.
Pronunciation
- (Castilian) IPA(key): /e.ˈθeɾ/
- (Others) IPA(key): /e.ˈseɾ/
Suffix
-ecer
- Rule: c becomes a zc before a or o.
| infinitive | -ecer | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | -eciendo | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | -ecido | -ecida | |||||
| plural | -ecidos | -ecidas | |||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | -ezco | -ecestú -ecésvos |
-ece | -ecemos | -ecéis | -ecen | |
| imperfect | -ecía | -ecías | -ecía | -ecíamos | -ecíais | -ecían | |
| preterite | -ecí | -eciste | -eció | -ecimos | -ecisteis | -ecieron | |
| future | -eceré | -ecerás | -ecerá | -eceremos | -eceréis | -ecerán | |
| conditional | -ecería | -ecerías | -ecería | -eceríamos | -eceríais | -ecerían | |
| subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | -ezca | -ezcas | -ezca | -ezcamos | -ezcáis | -ezcan | |
| imperfect (ra) |
-eciera | -ecieras | -eciera | -eciéramos | -ecierais | -ecieran | |
| imperfect (se) |
-eciese | -ecieses | -eciese | -eciésemos | -ecieseis | -eciesen | |
| future1 | -eciere | -ecieres | -eciere | -eciéremos | -eciereis | -ecieren | |
| imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
| affirmative | -ecetú -ecévos |
-ezca | -ezcamos | -eced | -ezcan | ||
| negative | no -ezcas | no -ezca | no -ezcamos | no -ezcáis | no -ezcan | ||
- 1 Mostly obsolete form, now mainly used in legal jargon.
Other verbs with this conjugation:
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Spanish_verbs_ending_in_-er_(conjugation_c-zc)'>Spanish verbs ending in -er (conjugation c-zc)</a>
Derived terms
► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Spanish_words_suffixed_with_-ecer'>Spanish words suffixed with -ecer</a>
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