-овый

Russian

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • (unstressed) IPA(key): [əvɨj]
  • (stressed) IPA(key): [ˈovɨj]

Suffix

-овый or -о́вый • (-ovyj or -óvyj)

  1. Used to form adjectives from nouns, often attributive.
    пла́стик (plástik, “plastic”) → пла́стиковый (plástikovyj, “plastic”)
    ба́за (báza, “base”) → ба́зовый (bázovyj, “base, basic”)
    сосна́ (sosná, “pine”) → сосно́вый (sosnóvyj, “pine”) (attributive)
    кулачо́к (kulačók, “cam”) → кулачко́вый (kulačkóvyj, “cam”) (attributive)

Usage notes

The suffix is added to the stem (i.e. without final vowels, as in ба́з- and сосн- above, and without epenthetic vowels, as in кулачк- above). The stress of the base form is preserved. If the stress of the base is on a lost vowel, it is transferred to the suffix.

Declension

Declension of -овый, -о́вый (no short forms)
masculine neuter feminine plural
nominative -овый, -о́вый
-ovyj, -óvyj		 -овое, -о́вое
-ovoje, -óvoje		 -овая, -о́вая
-ovaja, -óvaja		 -овые, -о́вые
-ovyje, -óvyje
genitive -ового, -о́вого
-ovovo, -óvovo		 -овой, -о́вой
-ovoj, -óvoj		 -овых, -о́вых
-ovyx, -óvyx
dative -овому, -о́вому
-ovomu, -óvomu		 -овой, -о́вой
-ovoj, -óvoj		 -овым, -о́вым
-ovym, -óvym
accusative animate -ового, -о́вого
-ovovo, -óvovo		 -овое, -о́вое
-ovoje, -óvoje		 -овую, -о́вую
-ovuju, -óvuju		 -овых, -о́вых
-ovyx, -óvyx
inanimate -овый, -о́вый
-ovyj, -óvyj		 -овые, -о́вые
-ovyje, -óvyje
instrumental -овым, -о́вым
-ovym, -óvym		 -овой, -овою, -о́вой, -о́вою
-ovoj, -ovoju, -óvoj, -óvoju		 -овыми, -о́выми
-ovymi, -óvymi
prepositional -овом, -о́вом
-ovom, -óvom		 -овой, -о́вой
-ovoj, -óvoj		 -овых, -о́вых
-ovyx, -óvyx

Derived terms

► <a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Russian_words_suffixed_with_-%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B9'>Russian words suffixed with -овый</a>
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