Korean
Etymology 1
First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 돓 (twolh).
Often compared with Proto-Turkic *diāĺ, Proto-Mongolic *cïlaxun and Proto-Tungusic *ǯola in Altaic studies.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key)[to̞ːɭ]
- Phonetic Hangul[돌:]
| Revised Romanization? |
dol |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? |
dol |
| McCune–Reischauer? |
tol |
| Yale Romanization? |
tōl | |
Noun
돌 • (dol) (hanja 乭)
- stone, pebble
- Synonyms: 돌멩이 (dolmeng-i), 자갈 (jagal)
- (building) stone
- Clipping of 라이터돌 (raiteodol, “flint”).
- (go) Clipping of 바둑돌 (badukdol, “Go stone”).
- (colloquial) slow or obtuse person
- (medicine) stone (in the body)
Derived terms
Terms derived from 돌 (dol)
- 공깃돌 (gonggitdol)
- 돌결 (dolgyeol)
- 돌고래 (dolgorae)
- 돌길 (dolgil)
- 돌담 (doldam)
- 돌도끼 (doldokki)
- 돌무덤 (dolmudeom)
- 돌바닥 (dolbadak)
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- 돌서덜 (dolseodeol)
- 돌솥 (dolsot)
- 돌절구 (doljeolgu)
- 돌조각 (doljogak)
- 돌집 (doljip)
- 돌칼 (dolkal)
- 돌팔매 (dolpalmae)
- 라이터돌 (raiteodol)
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- 맷돌 (maetdol)
- 물돌 (muldol)
- 바둑돌 (badukdol)
- 바윗돌 (bawitdol)
- 벼룻돌 (byeorutdol)
- 부싯돌 (busitdol)
- 자갯돌 (jagaetdol)
- 징검돌 (jinggeomdol)
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Etymology 2
First attested in the Eoje naehun, (御製內訓 / 어제내훈), 1475, as Middle Korean 돐 (twols). From 돌— (dol, “to rotate”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key)[to̞ɭ]
- Phonetic Hangul[돌]
| Revised Romanization? |
dol |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? |
dol |
| McCune–Reischauer? |
tol |
| Yale Romanization? |
tol | |
Etymology 3
From Etymology 1 (“stone”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key)[to̞ɭ]
- Phonetic Hangul[돌]
| Revised Romanization? |
dol |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? |
dol |
| McCune–Reischauer? |
tol |
| Yale Romanization? |
tol | |
Prefix
돌— • (dol-)
- (of an animal or plant) wild, uncultivated, bad in quality
Derived terms
Terms derived from 돌 (dol)
- 돌능금 (dolleunggeum)
- 돌미역 (dolmiyeok)
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- 돌배 (dolbae)
- 돌조개 (doljogae)
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Etymology 4
Borrowed from English dhole.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key)[to̞ɭ]
- Phonetic Hangul[돌]
| Revised Romanization? |
dol |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? |
dol |
| McCune–Reischauer? |
tol |
| Yale Romanization? |
tol | |
Etymology 5
Korean reading of various Chinese characters.