荷蘭

See also: 荷兰

Chinese

		peppermint; to carry burden; lotus	orchid
trad. (荷蘭)		荷	蘭
simp. (荷兰)		荷	兰

Etymology

Phono-semantic matching of English Holland.

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): Hélán

(Zhuyin): ㄏㄜˊ ㄌㄢˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ho⁴ laan^4-1
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): Hò-làn / Hò-nàn
Min Nan (POJ): Hô-lân / Hô-lan

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: Hélán
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄜˊ ㄌㄢˊ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Herlan
  - IPA ^(key): /xɤ³⁵ la̠n³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: ho⁴ laan^4-1
  - Yale: hòh lāan
  - Cantonese Pinyin: ho⁴ laan^4-1
  - Guangdong Romanization: ho⁴ lan¹
  - IPA ^(key): /hɔː²¹ lɑːn²¹⁻⁵⁵/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Hò-làn
  - Hakka Romanization System: hoˇ lanˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: ho² lan²
  - IPA: /ho¹¹ lan¹¹/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Hò-làn / Hò-nàn
  - Hakka Romanization System: hoˇ lanˇ / hoˇ nanˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: ho² lan² / ho² nan²
  - IPA: /ho¹¹ lan¹¹/, /ho¹¹ nan¹¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, mainstream Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Hô-lân
  - Tâi-lô: Hô-lân
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hoilaan
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /hɤ²³⁻³³ lan²³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /ho²⁴⁻¹¹ lan²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ho²⁴⁻²² lan²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Hô-lan
  - Tâi-lô: Hô-lan
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hoilafn
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ho²⁴⁻²² lan⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /ho¹³⁻²² lan⁴⁴/

Proper noun

荷蘭

the Netherlands
荷蘭東印度公司 / 荷兰东印度公司 ― Hélán Dōng Yìndù Gōngsī ― Dutch East India Company
Holland

Derived terms

白荷蘭翹搖／白荷兰翘摇
荷蘭乳牛／荷兰乳牛
荷蘭文／荷兰文 (hélánwén)
荷蘭水／荷兰水 (hélánshuǐ)
荷蘭王國／荷兰王国 (Hélán Wángguó)

荷蘭語／荷兰语 (hélányǔ)
荷蘭豆／荷兰豆 (hélándòu)
荷蘭豬／荷兰猪
荷蘭門／荷兰门 (hélánmén)

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