草原

Chinese

		grass	plain
simp. and trad. (草原)		草	原

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): cǎoyuán

(Zhuyin): ㄘㄠˇ ㄩㄢˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): cou² jyun⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhó-ngièn / chhó-ngiàn
Min Nan (POJ): chháu-goân

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: cǎoyuán
  - Zhuyin: ㄘㄠˇ ㄩㄢˊ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsaoyuan
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ y̯ɛn³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: cou² jyun⁴
  - Yale: chóu yùhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsou² jyn⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: cou² yun⁴
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰou̯³⁵ jyːn²¹/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhó-ngièn
  - Hakka Romanization System: co` ngienˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: co³ ngian²
  - IPA: /t͡sʰo³¹ ɲi̯en¹¹/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhó-ngiàn
  - Hakka Romanization System: co` ngianˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: co³ ngian²
  - IPA: /t͡sʰo³¹ ɲi̯an¹¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chháu-goân
  - Tâi-lô: tsháu-guân
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zhaw'goaan
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰaʊ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ guan²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰaʊ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ guan¹³/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰaʊ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ guan²⁴/

Noun

草原

grassland; prairie; steppe; savanna

Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
草	原
そう Grade: 1	げん Grade: 2
on’yomi

Noun

草原 (hiragana そうげん, rōmaji sōgen)

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
草	原
くさ Grade: 1	はら Grade: 2
kun’yomi

Noun

草原 (hiragana くさはら, rōmaji kusahara)

grassland, meadow

References

2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.

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