肺炎

Chinese

		lung	flame; inflammation; ‑itis
simp. and trad. (肺炎)		肺	炎

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): fèiyán

(Zhuyin): ㄈㄟˋ ㄧㄢˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): fai³ jim⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): fi-yàm / hi-yàm
Min Nan (POJ): hì-iām / hùi-iām
Wu (Wiktionary): fi hhi (T2)

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Pinyin: fèiyán
  - Zhuyin: ㄈㄟˋ ㄧㄢˊ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: feyyan
  - IPA ^(key): /feɪ̯⁵¹ i̯ɛn³⁵/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    肺炎
    肺癌
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: fai³ jim⁴
  - Yale: fai yìhm
  - Cantonese Pinyin: fai³ jim⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: fei³ yim⁴
  - IPA ^(key): /fɐi̯³³ jiːm²¹/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fi-yàm
  - Hakka Romanization System: fi iamˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: fi⁴ yam²
  - IPA: /fi⁵⁵ i̯am¹¹/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hi-yàm
  - Hakka Romanization System: hi (r)iamˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: hi⁴ yam²
  - IPA: /hi⁵⁵ (j)i̯am¹¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hì-iām / hùi-iām
  - Tâi-lô: hì-iām / huì-iām
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hie'iam, huie'iam
  - IPA (Xiamen): /hi²¹⁻⁵³ iam²²/, /hui²¹⁻⁵³ iam²²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /hi⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ iam⁴¹/, /hui⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ iam⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /hi²¹⁻⁵³ iam²²/, /hui²¹⁻⁵³ iam²²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /hi¹¹⁻⁵³ iam³³/, /hui¹¹⁻⁵³ iam³³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /hi²¹⁻⁴¹ iam³³/, /hui²¹⁻⁴¹ iam³³/
Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wiktionary: fi hhi (T2)
  - IPA ^(key): /fi³³ ɦi⁴⁴/

Noun

肺炎

(medicine) pneumonia

Japanese

Kanji in this term
肺	炎
はい Grade: 6	えん Grade: S
on’yomi

Etymology

肺 (hai, “lung”) +‎ 炎 (en, “-itis”)

Pronunciation

On’yomi: Kan’on
- (Tokyo) はいえん [hàíéń] (Heiban – [0])^[1]^[2]^[3]
- IPA^(key): [ha̠iẽ̞ɴ]
Homophones: 排煙, 廃園

Noun

肺炎 (hiragana はいえん, rōmaji haien)

(medicine) pneumonia

References

↑ 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
↑ 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN
↑ 1997, 新明解国語辞典 (Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten), Fifth Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
肺	炎

Noun

肺炎 • (pyeryeom, McCune-Reischauer: p'yeryŏm, Yale: phyēylyem) (hangeul 폐렴)

Hanja form^? of 폐렴 (“pneumonia”).

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