肛門

See also: 肛门

Chinese

		anus	opening; door; gate opening; door; gate; doorway; gateway; valve; switch; way to do something; knack; family; house; (religious) sect; school (of thought); class; category; phylum or division (taxonomy)
trad. (肛門)		肛	門
simp. (肛门)		肛	门

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): gāngmén

(Zhuyin): ㄍㄤㄇㄣˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gong¹ mun⁴
Min Nan (POJ): kàng-mn̂g / kong-bûn / kong-mn̂g / kāng-mn̂g

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: gāngmén
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄤㄇㄣˊ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: gangmen
  - IPA ^(key): /kɑŋ⁵⁵ mən³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)
  - Jyutping: gong¹ mun⁴
  - Yale: gōng mùhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gong¹ mun⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: gong¹ mun⁴
  - IPA ^(key): /kɔːŋ⁵⁵ muːn²¹/
  - Homophones:
    ^edit
    ^edit
    江門／江门
    肛門／肛门
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kàng-mn̂g
  - Tâi-lô: kàng-mn̂g
  - Phofsit Daibuun: karngmngg
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kaŋ²¹⁻⁵³ mŋ̍²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kaŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ mŋ̍²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, mainstream Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kong-bûn
  - Tâi-lô: kong-bûn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kongbuun
  - IPA (Taipei): /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bun²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ bun²³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² bun¹³/
- (Hokkien: mainstream Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kong-mn̂g
  - Tâi-lô: kong-mn̂g
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kongmngg
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ mŋ̍²³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ mŋ̍²⁴/
- (Hokkien: mainstream Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kāng-mn̂g
  - Tâi-lô: kāng-mn̂g
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kaxngmngg
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kaŋ³³⁻²¹ mŋ̍²³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kaŋ³³⁻¹¹ mŋ̍²⁴/

Noun

肛門

(anatomy) anus

Synonyms

糞門／粪门 (fènmén)
(Min Nan) 尻川頭／尻川头, 尻川口, 糞口／粪口

Japanese

Kanji in this term
肛	門
こう Hyōgaiji	もん Grade: 2
on’yomi

Etymology

/kaumon/ → /kɔːmon/ → /koːmon/

From Middle Chinese 肛門 (MC kˠʌŋ|hˠʌŋ muən, literally “anus + gate”). Compare modern Cantonese reading gong¹ mun⁴, Mandarin gāngmén.

Pronunciation

On’yomi: Goon
- (Tokyo) こーもん [kòómóń] (Heiban – [0])^[1]^[2]^[3]
- IPA^(key): [ko̞ːmõ̞ɴ]

Noun

肛門 (hiragana こうもん, rōmaji kōmon, historical hiragana かうもん)

(anatomy) anus

Derived terms

Derived terms

肛 (こう)門 (もん)科 (か) (kōmonka): proctology, proctological medicine
肛門学 (こうもんがく) (kōmongaku): proctology, proctological science
肛門括約筋 (こうもんかつやくきん) (kōmon katsuyakukin): anal sphincter
肛 (こう)門 (もん)期 (き) (kōmonki): anal phase
肛 (こう)門 (もん)性 (せい)交 (こう) (kōmon seikō): anal sex
肛 (こう)門 (もん)裂 (れっ)創 (そう) (kōmon ressō): anal fissure
人 (じん)工 (こう)肛 (こう)門 (もん) (jinkō kōmon): artificial anus

References

↑ 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
↑ 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN
↑ 1997, 新明解国語辞典 (Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten), Fifth Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
肛	門

Noun

肛門 • (hangmun, McCune-Reischauer: hangmun, Yale: hangmun) (hangeul 항문)

Hanja form^? of 항문 (“anus”).

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