耳聾

See also: 耳聋

Chinese

		ear	deaf
trad. (耳聾)		耳	聾
simp. (耳聋)		耳	聋

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): ěrlóng

(Zhuyin): ㄦˇ ㄌㄨㄥˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ji⁵ lung⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): ngí-lûng / ngí-nûng
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): hīⁿ-lâng / hī-lâng

(Teochew, Peng'im): hin⁶ lang⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: ěrlóng
  - Zhuyin: ㄦˇ ㄌㄨㄥˊ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: eellong
  - IPA ^(key): /ˀɤɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ lʊŋ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: ji⁵ lung⁴
  - Yale: yíh lùhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: ji⁵ lung⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: yi⁵ lung⁴
  - IPA ^(key): /jiː¹³ lʊŋ²¹/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngí-lûng
  - Hakka Romanization System: ngi` lung´
  - Hagfa Pinyim: ngi³ lung¹
  - IPA: /ɲi³¹ luŋ²⁴/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngí-lûng / ngí-nûng
  - Hakka Romanization System: ngi` lung´ / ngi` nung´
  - Hagfa Pinyim: ngi³ lung¹ / ngi³ nung¹
  - IPA: /ɲi³¹ luŋ²⁴/, /ɲi³¹ nuŋ²⁴/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hīⁿ-lâng / hī-lâng
  - Tâi-lô: hīnn-lâng / hī-lâng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hvixlaang, hixlaang
  - IPA (Xiamen): /hĩ²²⁻²¹ laŋ²⁴/, /hi²²⁻²¹ laŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /hĩ⁴¹⁻²² laŋ²⁴/, /hi⁴¹⁻²² laŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /hĩ²²⁻²¹ laŋ¹³/, /hi²²⁻²¹ laŋ¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /hĩ³³⁻¹¹ laŋ²⁴/, /hi³³⁻¹¹ laŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /hĩ³³⁻²¹ laŋ²³/, /hi³³⁻²¹ laŋ²³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: hin⁶ lang⁵
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hĭⁿ lâng
  - IPA ^(key): /hĩ³⁵⁻¹¹ laŋ⁵⁵/

Adjective

耳聾

deaf

Synonyms

聾／聋 (lóng), (Min Nan) 臭耳聾／臭耳聋

Derived terms

耳聾目花／耳聋目花
耳聾眼花／耳聋眼花

舌弊耳聾／舌弊耳聋

References

Duffus, William, “deaf” (p. 64) in English-Chinese Vocabulary of the Vernacular or Spoken Language of Swatow, English Presbyterian Mission Press, 1883.

Japanese

Kanji in this term
耳	聾
じ Grade: 1	ろう Hyōgaiji
on’yomi

Etymology

From Middle Chinese compound 耳聾 (nyi^X luwng, literally “ear + deaf”). Compare modern Cantonese reading ji⁵ lung⁴.

Pronunciation

On’yomi: Kan’on
- (Tokyo) じろー [jìróó] (Heiban – [0])^[1]
- IPA^(key): [d͡ʑiɾo̞ː]

Noun

耳聾 (hiragana じろう, rōmaji jirō)

deafness

References

↑ 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

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