紫水晶

Chinese

		purple; violet; imperial purple; violet; imperial; palace	crystal
simp. and trad. (紫水晶)		紫	水晶

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zǐshuǐjīng

(Zhuyin): ㄗˇ ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄐㄧㄥ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zi² seoi² zing¹
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chṳ́-súi-chîn

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: zǐshuǐjīng [Phonetic: zíshuǐjīng]
  - Zhuyin: ㄗˇ ㄕㄨㄟˇ ㄐㄧㄥ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzyyshoeijing
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ʂu̯eɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: zi² seoi² zing¹
  - Yale: jí séui jīng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzi² soey² dzing¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: ji² sêu² jing¹
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡siː³⁵ sɵy̯³⁵ t͡sɪŋ⁵⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chṳ́-súi-chîn
  - Hakka Romanization System: zii` sui` jin´
  - Hagfa Pinyim: zi³ sui³ jin¹
  - IPA: /t͡sɨ³¹ su̯i³¹ t͡ɕin²⁴/

Noun

紫水晶

amethyst

Synonyms

紫石英 (zǐshíyīng)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
紫	水	晶
むらさき Grade: S	すい > ずい Grade: 1	しょう Grade: S
on’yomi

Etymology

紫 (むらさき) (murasaki, “purple”) + 水 (すい)晶 (しょう) (suishō, “crystal”).

Pronunciation

On’yomi
- (Tokyo) むらさきずいしょー [mùrásákízúꜜìshòò] (Nakadaka – [5])
- IPA^(key): [mɯ̟ᵝɾa̠sa̠kʲizɨᵝiɕo̞ː]

Noun

紫水晶 (hiragana むらさきずいしょう, rōmaji murasakizuishō, historical hiragana むらさきずいしゃう)

a purple quartz; amethyst

Synonyms

アメシスト (ameshisuto), アメジスト (amejisuto)
紫 (し)石 (せき)英 (えい) (shisekiei)

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