発条

Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
発	条
Grade: 3	Grade: 5
Irregular

The kanji are jukujikun. This term is usually written in hiragana; the kanji spelling is rarely seen.

This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

Alternative forms

撥条; 弾機

Pronunciation

(Irregular reading)
- (Tokyo) ばね [báꜜnè] (Atamadaka – [1])^[1]^[2]
- IPA^(key): [ba̠ne̞]

Noun

発条 (shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai kanji 發條, hiragana ばね, rōmaji bane)

spring (device made of flexible material)

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
発	条
Grade: 3	Grade: 5
Irregular

Alternative forms

撥条

Pronunciation

(Irregular reading)
- (Tokyo) ぜんまい [zèńmáí] (Heiban – [0])^[1]^[2]
- IPA^(key): [d͡zẽ̞mːa̠i]
Homophones: 薇, 紫萁

Noun

発条 (shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai kanji 發條, hiragana ぜんまい, rōmaji zenmai)

spring (device made of flexible material)
ぜんまい仕 (じ)掛 (か)け
zenmai-jikake
clockwork

Etymology 3

Kanji in this term
発	条
はつ Grade: 3	じょう Grade: 5
on’yomi

Pronunciation

On’yomi
- (Tokyo) はつじょー [hàtsújóó] (Heiban – [0])^[1]^[3]
- (Tokyo) はつじょー [hàtsúꜜjòò] (Nakadaka – [2])^[1]^[3]
- IPA^(key): [ha̠t͡sɨᵝʑo̞ː]

Noun

発条 (shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai kanji 發條, hiragana はつじょう, rōmaji hatsujō, historical hiragana はつでう)

spring (device made of flexible material)

References

1 2 3 4 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
1 2 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN
1 2 1997, 新明解国語辞典 (Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten), Fifth Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

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