病症

Chinese

Etymology 1

		ailment; illness; disease ailment; illness; disease; fall ill; sick; defect	disease; illness; obstruction of bowels
simp. and trad. (病症)		病	症

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): bìngzhèng

(Zhuyin): ㄅㄧㄥˋ ㄓㄥˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): beng⁶ zing³
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): phiang-chṳn
Min Nan (POJ): pīⁿ-chèng / pēⁿ-chèng / pēⁿ-chìn

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: bìngzhèng
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄧㄥˋ ㄓㄥˋ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: binqjenq
  - IPA ^(key): /piŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂɤŋ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: beng⁶ zing³
  - Yale: behng jing
  - Cantonese Pinyin: beng⁶ dzing³
  - Guangdong Romanization: béng⁶ jing³
  - IPA ^(key): /pɛːŋ²² t͡sɪŋ³³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: phiang-chṳn
  - Hakka Romanization System: piang ziin
  - Hagfa Pinyim: piang⁴ zin⁴
  - IPA: /pʰi̯aŋ⁵⁵ t͡sɨn⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pīⁿ-chèng
  - Tâi-lô: pīnn-tsìng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: pvixzexng
  - IPA (Xiamen): /pĩ²²⁻²¹ t͡ɕiɪŋ²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /pĩ⁴¹⁻²² t͡ɕiɪŋ⁴¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /pĩ³³⁻¹¹ t͡ɕiɪŋ¹¹/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pēⁿ-chèng
  - Tâi-lô: pēnn-tsìng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: pvexzexng
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /pẽ³³⁻²¹ t͡ɕiɪŋ²¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /pɛ̃²²⁻²¹ t͡ɕiɪŋ²¹/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pēⁿ-chìn
  - Tâi-lô: pēnn-tsìn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: pvexcixn
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /pɛ̃²²⁻²¹ t͡ɕin²¹/

Noun

病症

disease; illness

Synonyms

疾病 (jíbìng)
(Min Nan) 症頭／症头

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of 病症 – see 病癥 (“signs and symptoms of disease; disease; illness”). (This term, 病症, is the simplified form of 病癥.)
Notes: Simplified Chinese is mainly used in Mainland China and Singapore. Traditional Chinese is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau and Taiwan.

Japanese

Kanji in this term
病	症
びょう Grade: 3	しょう Grade: S
on’yomi

Etymology

Middle Chinese 病症

Pronunciation

On’yomi: Goon
- (Tokyo) びょーしょー [byòóshóó] (Heiban – [0])^[1]^[2]
- IPA^(key): [bʲo̞ːɕo̞ː]

Noun

病症 (hiragana びょうしょう, rōmaji byōshō, historical hiragana びやうしやう)

disease

References

↑ 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
↑ 1998, NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 (NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary) (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK, →ISBN

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