洞簫

See also: 洞箫

Chinese

		cave; hole	(flute); pan pipes; xiao ‑ a vertical bamboo flute
trad. (洞簫)		洞	簫
simp. (洞箫)		洞	箫

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): dòngxiāo

(Zhuyin): ㄉㄨㄥˋ ㄒㄧㄠ
Cantonese (Jyutping): dung⁶ siu¹
Min Nan (POJ): tōng-siau

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: dòngxiāo
  - Zhuyin: ㄉㄨㄥˋ ㄒㄧㄠ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: donqshiau
  - IPA ^(key): /tʊŋ⁵¹ ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: dung⁶ siu¹
  - Yale: duhng sīu
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dung⁶ siu¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: dung⁶ xiu¹
  - IPA ^(key): /tʊŋ²² siːu̯⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tōng-siau
  - Tâi-lô: tōng-siau
  - Phofsit Daibuun: doxngsiaw
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tɔŋ²²⁻²¹ ɕiaʊ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tɔŋ⁴¹⁻²² ɕiaʊ³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tɔŋ²²⁻²¹ ɕiaʊ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /tɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ ɕiaʊ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tɔŋ³³⁻²¹ ɕiaʊ⁴⁴/

Noun

洞簫

(music) xiao (a vertical, notched, end-blown bamboo flute used since ancient times in traditional and classical Chinese music)
(Min Nan, figuratively) opium pipe

Japanese

Kanji in this term
洞	簫
どう Grade: S	しょう Hyōgaiji
on’yomi

Etymology

From Middle Chinese compound 洞簫 (literally “hole + xiao (Chinese flute)”).

Pronunciation

On’yomi
- (Tokyo) どーしょー [dòóshóó] (Heiban – [0])^[1]
- IPA^(key): [do̞ːɕo̞ː]

Noun

洞簫 (hiragana どうしょう, rōmaji dōshō, historical hiragana どうせう)

xiao (Chinese flute)

References

↑ 2006, 大辞林 (Daijirin), Third Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

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