新羅

See also: 新罗

Chinese

		new; newly; meso- (chem.)	to collect; to gather; to catch to collect; to gather; to catch; to shift; gauze
trad. (新羅)		新	羅
simp. (新罗)		新	罗

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): Xīnluó

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄣㄌㄨㄛˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): san¹ lo⁴
Wu (Wiktionary): xin lu (T1)

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: Xīnluó
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄣㄌㄨㄛˊ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Shinluo
  - IPA ^(key): /ɕin⁵⁵ lu̯ɔ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: san¹ lo⁴
  - Yale: sān lòh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: san¹ lo⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: sen¹ lo⁴
  - IPA ^(key): /sɐn⁵⁵ lɔː²¹/
Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wiktionary: xin lu (T1)
  - IPA ^(key): /ɕɪɲ⁵⁵ lv̩ʷ²¹/

Proper noun

新羅

Silla

Japanese

Kanji in this term
新	羅
Grade: 2	Grade: S

Etymology 1

The final -raki may be cognate with the second syllable of 奈良 (Nara) (the name of a city and prefecture located in the Kansai region of Japan) and with the name of the Garak/Gara/Gaya confederacy (a loose confederation of city-states located at the southern tip of the Korean Peninsula in ancient times). Compare also the modern Korean 나라 (nara, “country, kingdom”), from Middle Korean 나랗 (narah), and modern Korean 땅 (ttang, “land, ground, territory”), from Middle Korean ᄯᅡᇂ (stah), and modern Korean 흙 (heuk, “earth, soil”), from Middle Korean ᄒᆞᆰ (holk).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [ɕiɾa̠kʲi]

Proper noun

新羅 (hiragana しらき, rōmaji Shiraki)

an ancient kingdom existing on the Korean Peninsula between 57 BC and 935 AD; Silla

Etymology 2

From earlier /siraki/.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [ɕiɾa̠ɡʲi]

Proper noun

新羅 (hiragana しらぎ, rōmaji Shiragi)

Silla

Compounds

新羅琴

Etymology 3

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [ɕĩnɾa̠]

Proper noun

新羅 (hiragana しんら, rōmaji Shinra)

Silla

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