払う
Japanese
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 払 |
| はら Grade: S |
| kun’yomi |
Verb
払う (shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai kanji 拂う, transitive, godan conjugation, hiragana はらう, rōmaji harau, historical hiragana はらふ)
- to drive away, to get rid of
- 手で蝿を払う
- te de hae o harau
- to whisk flies off
- 蜘蛛の巣を払う
- kumo no su o harau
- to remove spiderwebs
- 手で蝿を払う
- to give away, to pay
- 給料を払う
- kyūryō o harau
- to pay salary
- 犠牲を払う
- gisei o harau
- to make a sacrifice
- 給料を払う
- to empty
- 部屋を払う
- heya o harau
- to clear out the room
- 部屋を払う
Conjugation
Conjugation of "払う" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Stem forms | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Imperfective (未然形) | 払わ | はらわ | harawa |
| Continuative (連用形) | 払い | はらい | harai |
| Terminal (終止形) | 払う | はらう | harau |
| Attributive (連体形) | 払う | はらう | harau |
| Hypothetical (仮定形) | 払え | はらえ | harae |
| Imperative (命令形) | 払え | はらえ | harae |
| Key constructions | |||
| Passive | 払われる | はらわれる | harawareru |
| Causative | 払わせる 払わす |
はらわせる はらわす |
harawaseru harawasu |
| Potential | 払える | はらえる | haraeru |
| Volitional | 払おう | はらおう | haraō |
| Negative | 払わない | はらわない | harawanai |
| Negative continuative | 払わず | はらわず | harawazu |
| Formal | 払います | はらいます | haraimasu |
| Perfective | 払った | はらった | haratta |
| Conjunctive | 払って | はらって | haratte |
| Hypothetical conditional | 払えば | はらえば | haraeba |
Coordinate terms
Related terms
- 支払う (shiharau)
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