必修

Chinese

		certainly; must; will certainly; must; will; necessarily	to decorate; to embellish; to repair to decorate; to embellish; to repair; to build; to study; to write; to cultivate
simp. and trad. (必修)		必	修

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): bìxiū

(Zhuyin): ㄅㄧˋ ㄒㄧㄡ
Cantonese (Jyutping): bit¹ sau¹
Min Nan (POJ): pit-siu

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: bìxiū
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄧˋ ㄒㄧㄡ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bihshiou
  - IPA ^(key): /pi⁵¹ ɕi̯oʊ̯⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: bit¹ sau¹
  - Yale: bīt sāu
  - Cantonese Pinyin: bit⁷ sau¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: bid¹ seo¹
  - IPA ^(key): /piːt̚⁵ sɐu̯⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pit-siu
  - Tâi-lô: pit-siu
  - Phofsit Daibuun: pitsiw
  - IPA (Xiamen): /pit̚³²⁻⁴ ɕiu⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /pit̚⁵⁻²⁴ ɕiu³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /pit̚³²⁻⁵ ɕiu⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /pit̚³²⁻⁴ ɕiu⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /pit̚³²⁻⁴ ɕiu⁴⁴/

Adjective

必修

(of a course, textbook, etc.) required; compulsory; mandatory

Derived terms

必修課／必修课 (bìxiūkè)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
必	修
ひつ > ひっ Grade: 4	しゅう Grade: 5
on’yomi

Noun

必修 (hiragana ひっしゅう, rōmaji hisshū)

a must-study, a must-learn; a required course.
日 (に)本 (ほん)語 (ご)会話 (かいわ)の授 (じゅ)業 (ぎょう)は必 (ひっ)修 (しゅう)です。
Nihongo kaiwa no jugyō wa hisshū desu.
You must take Japanese conversation class.

必 (ひっ)修 (しゅう)の科目 (かもく)は、５ (いつ)つあります。
Hisshū no kamoku wa, itsutsu arimasu.
We have five compulsory subjects.

卒業 (そつぎょう)までの必 (ひっ)修 (しゅう)は何 (なん)ですか？
Sotsugyō made no hisshū wa nan desu ka?
What are the requirements before graduating?

References

1998, 広辞苑 (Kōjien), Fifth Edition (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Iwanami Shoten, →ISBN

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