姓氏

Chinese

		surname; family name; name	clan name; maiden name
simp. and trad. (姓氏)		姓	氏

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xìngshì

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄥˋ ㄕˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): sing³ si⁶
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): siang-sṳ
Min Dong (BUC): séng-sê
Min Nan
(Hokkien, POJ): sèng-sǐ / sèng-sī / sèⁿ-sī / sìⁿ-sī

(Teochew, Peng'im): sên² si⁶
Wu (Wiktionary): xin zr (T2)

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Pinyin: xìngshì
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄥˋ ㄕˋ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shinqshyh
  - IPA ^(key): /ɕiŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    姓氏
    幸事
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: sing³ si⁶
  - Yale: sing sih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: sing³ si⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: xing³ xi⁶
  - IPA ^(key): /sɪŋ³³ siː²²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: siang-sṳ
  - Hakka Romanization System: xiang sii
  - Hagfa Pinyim: xiang⁴ si⁴
  - IPA: /ɕi̯aŋ⁵⁵ sɨ⁵⁵/
Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: séng-sê
  - IPA ^(key): /siŋ²¹³⁻⁵³ ^(s-)nɛi²⁴²/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sèng-sǐ
  - Tâi-lô: sìng-sǐ
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ɕiɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ ɕi²²/
- (Hokkien: mainstream Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sèng-sī
  - Tâi-lô: sìng-sī
  - Phofsit Daibuun: seangsi
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ɕiɪŋ²¹⁻⁴¹ ɕi³³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /ɕiɪŋ¹¹⁻⁵³ ɕi³³/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /ɕiɪŋ²¹⁻⁵³ ɕi²²/
- (Hokkien: Kaohsiung, Penang)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sèⁿ-sī
  - Tâi-lô: sènn-sī
  - Phofsit Daibuun: sveasi
  - IPA (Penang): /sɛ̃²¹⁻³³ ɕi²¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /sẽ²¹⁻⁴¹ ɕi³³/
- (Hokkien: Taipei)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sìⁿ-sī
  - Tâi-lô: sìnn-sī
  - Phofsit Daibuun: sviesi
  - IPA (Taipei): /ɕĩ¹¹⁻⁵³ ɕi³³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: sên² si⁶
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: séⁿ sĭ
  - IPA ^(key): /sẽ⁵²⁻³⁵ si³⁵/
Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wiktionary: xin zr (T2)
  - IPA ^(key): /ɕɪɲ³³ z̻z̩⁴⁴/

Noun

姓氏

family name; surname

Japanese

Kanji in this term
姓	氏
せい Grade: S	し Grade: 4
on’yomi

Noun

姓氏 (hiragana せいし, rōmaji seishi)

lineage/genealogy (かばね) and parentage/ancestry (うじ)
family name, surname

Korean

Hanja in this term
姓	氏

Noun

姓氏 • (seongssi) (hangeul 성씨)

Hanja form^? of 성씨 (“surname”).

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