奉承

Chinese

		to receive (from superior); to offer; to revere	to bear; to carry; to hold to bear; to carry; to hold; to continue; to undertake; to take charge; owing to; due to; to receive
simp. and trad. (奉承)		奉	承

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): fèngchéng

(Zhuyin): ㄈㄥˋ ㄔㄥˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): fung⁶ sing⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): fung-sṳ̀n
Min Nan (POJ): hǒng-sêng / hōng-sêng

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: fèngchéng → fèngcheng (toneless final syllable variant)
  - Zhuyin: ㄈㄥˋ ㄔㄥˊ → ㄈㄥˋ ˙ㄔㄥ (toneless final syllable variant)
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fenq.chengr
  - IPA ^(key): /fɤŋ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ³⁵/ → /fɤŋ⁵¹ ʈ͡ʂʰɤŋ¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: fung⁶ sing⁴
  - Yale: fuhng sìhng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: fung⁶ sing⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: fung⁶ xing⁴
  - IPA ^(key): /fʊŋ²² sɪŋ²¹/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fung-sṳ̀n
  - Hakka Romanization System: fung siinˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: fung⁴ sin²
  - IPA: /fuŋ⁵⁵ sɨn¹¹/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hǒng-sêng
  - Tâi-lô: hǒng-sîng
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /hɔŋ²² ɕiɪŋ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: mainstream Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hōng-sêng
  - Tâi-lô: hōng-sîng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hoxngseeng
  - IPA (Xiamen): /hɔŋ²²⁻²¹ ɕiɪŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /hɔŋ²²⁻²¹ ɕiɪŋ¹³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /hɔŋ³³⁻²¹ ɕiɪŋ²³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /hɔŋ³³⁻¹¹ ɕiɪŋ²⁴/

Verb

奉承

to flatter; to fawn upon; to get on the good side of; to buy off

阿諛奉承 / 阿谀奉承 ― ēyú fèngchéng ― to curry favour with; to flatter and toady to
(archaic) to accept; to abide by
(archaic) to inherit; to succeed to
(archaic) to wait upon; to serve
(archaic) to offer sacrifices (to gods)
(archaic) to offer as a gift

Synonyms

(to flatter): 討好／讨好 (tǎohǎo)

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