冰淇淋

Chinese

		ice	cream
simp. and trad. (冰淇淋)		冰	淇淋

Etymology

Partial calque of English ice cream.

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin): bīngqílín

(Zhuyin): ㄅㄧㄥㄑㄧˊ ㄌㄧㄣˊ

(Dungan, Cyrillic): бинҗилин (I-III-I)
Cantonese (Jyutping): bing¹ kei⁴ lam⁴, bing¹ kei⁴ lam^4-2
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): pîn-kî-lîn / pên-kî-lìn
Min Dong (BUC): bĭng-gì-lìng
Min Nan (POJ): peng-kî-lîm / peng-kî-lîn
Wu (Wiktionary): pin jji lin (T1)

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: bīngqílín → bīngqilín (toneless variant)
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄧㄥㄑㄧˊ ㄌㄧㄣˊ → ㄅㄧㄥ ˙ㄑㄧㄌㄧㄣˊ (toneless variant)
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bing.chyilin
  - IPA ^(key): /piŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi³⁵ lin³⁵/ → /piŋ⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi² lin³⁵/
- (Dungan)
  - Cyrillic: бинҗилин (I-III-I)
  - IPA ^(key): /pĩ²⁴ t͡ɕiː⁴⁴ lĩ²⁴/
  (Note: Dungan pronunciation is currently experimental and may be inaccurate.)
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: bing¹ kei⁴ lam⁴, bing¹ kei⁴ lam^4-2
  - Yale: bīng kèih làhm, bīng kèih lám
  - Cantonese Pinyin: bing¹ kei⁴ lam⁴, bing¹ kei⁴ lam^4-2
  - Guangdong Romanization: bing¹ kéi⁴ lem⁴, bing¹ kéi⁴ lem²
  - IPA ^(key): /pɪŋ⁵⁵ kʰei̯²¹ lɐm²¹/, /pɪŋ⁵⁵ kʰei̯²¹ lɐm²¹⁻³⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: pîn-kî-lîn / pên-kî-lìn
  - Hakka Romanization System: bin´ gi´ lin´ / ben´ gi´ linˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: bin¹ gi¹ lin¹ / ben¹ gi¹ lin²
  - IPA: /pin²⁴⁻¹¹ ki²⁴⁻¹¹ lin²⁴/, /pen²⁴⁻¹¹ ki²⁴ lin¹¹/
Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: bĭng-gì-lìng
  - IPA ^(key): /piŋ⁵⁵ ^(k-)ŋi⁵³⁻⁵⁵ l̃iŋ⁵³/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, mainstream Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: peng-kî-lîm
  - Tâi-lô: ping-kî-lîm
  - Phofsit Daibuun: pengkiliim
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /piɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ki²³⁻³³ lim²³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /piɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ ki²⁴⁻¹¹ lim²⁴/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /piɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ki²⁴⁻²² lim²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: peng-kî-lîn
  - Tâi-lô: ping-kî-lîn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: pengkiliin
  - IPA (Xiamen): /piɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² ki²⁴⁻²² lin²⁴/
Wu
- (Shanghainese)
  - Wiktionary: pin jji lin (T1)
  - IPA ^(key): /pɪɲ⁵⁵ d̥͡ʑi³³ lɪɲ²¹/

Noun

冰淇淋

ice cream

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 冰淇淋 (“ice cream”) [map]
Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		冰淇淋
Mandarin	Beijing	冰激凌
	Taiwan	冰淇淋
	Tianjin	冰激凌
	Harbin	冰糕
	Shenyang	冰糕
	Hailar	冰激凌
	Ulan Hot	冰激凌
	Tongliao	冰激凌
	Chifeng	冰淇淋
	Bayanhot	冰淇淋
	Jinan	冰激凌
	Jiedian	冰淇淋
	Xi'an	冰淇淋
	Wuhan	冰淇淋、冰糕
	Chengdu	冰淇淋
	Liuzhou	雪糕
	Kunming	冰淇淋
	Yangzhou	冰淇淋
	Hefei	冰淇淋
	Malaysia	冰淇淋
	Singapore	冰淇淋
Cantonese	Guangzhou	雪糕
	Hong Kong	雪糕
	Dongguan	雪糕
	Hong Kong (Weitou)	雪糕
	Taishan	雪糕
	Yangjiang	雪糕
	Kuala Lumpur	雪糕、艾士忌廉
Gan	Nanchang	冰淇淋
Hakka	Meixian	雪糕
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	冰淇淋、軟冰、艾司庫淋
	Liudui (S. Sixian)	冰淇淋、艾司庫淋
	Hsinchu (Hailu)	冰淇淋、軟冰、艾司庫淋
	Dongshi (Dabu)	冰淇淋、軟冰、艾司庫淋
	Zhuolan (Raoping)	冰淇淋、軟冰、艾司庫淋
	Yunlin (Zhao'an)	冰淇淋、艾司庫淋
	Hong Kong	雪糕
Jin	Taiyuan	冰激凌
	Baochang	冰淇淋
	Jining	冰淇淋
	Hohhot	冰糕
	Baotou	冰淇淋
	Dongsheng	冰淇淋
	Haibowan	雪糕
Min Bei	Jian'ou	冰淇淋
Min Dong	Fuzhou	冰淇淋
Min Nan	Xiamen	冰淇淋、霜糕、冰糕
	Taipei	冰淇淋、ái-sirh khu-lìn-mù
	Penang	aiskrim
	Chaozhou	雪糕
	Johor Bahru	雪糕
Wu	Shanghai	冰淇淋
	Suzhou	冰淇淋
	Wenzhou	冰淇淋、雪糕
	Ningbo	冰淇淋
Xiang	Changsha	冰淇淋
Xiang	Shuangfeng	冰淇淋

Derived terms

冰淇淋機／冰淇淋机 (bīngqílìnjī)

意大利冰淇淋 (Yìdàlì bīngqílín)

Descendants

→ Amis: pinciling

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