先前
Chinese
early; prior; former; in advance; first |
before; in front; ago; former; previous; earlier; front | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. (先前) |
先 | 前 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄢ ㄑㄧㄢˊ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shianchyan
- IPA (key): /ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Jyutping: sin1 cin4
- Yale: sīn chìhn
- Cantonese Pinyin: sin1 tsin4
- Guangdong Romanization: xin1 qin4
- IPA (key): /siːn⁵⁵ t͡sʰiːn²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: siên-chhièn
- Hakka Romanization System: xien´ qienˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: xian1 qian2
- IPA: /ɕi̯en²⁴ t͡ɕʰi̯en¹¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sian-chiân
- Tâi-lô: sian-tsiân
- Phofsit Daibuun: siencieen
- IPA (Quanzhou): /ɕiɛn³³ t͡ɕiɛn²⁴/
- IPA (Xiamen): /ɕiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² t͡ɕiɛn²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /ɕiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² t͡ɕiɛn¹³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
Adverb
先前
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