থোৱা
Assamese
Etymology
| Assamese verb set |
|---|
| থোৱা (thüa) |
| থোওৱা (thüüa) |
From Sanskrit स्थापयति (sthāpayati). Cognate with Sylheti ꠕꠃꠣ (toua)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tʰʊa/
Verb
থোৱা • (thüa)
- to put
- মেজত থোৱা।
- mezot thüa.
- Put (it) on the table.
- Synonym: বহুৱা (bohua)
Conjugation
Impersonal of থোৱা
| Affirmative (+) | Negative (-) | |
|---|---|---|
| Stem | থ tho |
নথ notho |
| Verbal noun | থোৱা thüa |
নোথোৱা nüthüa |
| Infinitive | থ’ব thóbo |
নথ’ব nothóbo |
| Goal | থ’বলৈ thóbo |
নথ’বলৈ nothóbo |
| Agentive | থওঁতা thoü̃ta |
নথওঁতা nothoü̃ta |
| Converb | থওঁতে thoü͂te |
নথওঁতে nothoü͂te |
| Progressive participle | থওঁতে - থওঁতে thoü͂te - thoü͂te |
নথওঁতে - নথওঁতে nothoü͂te - nothoü͂te |
| Conditional participle | থ’লে thóle |
নথ’লে nothóle |
| Perfect participle | থৈ thoi |
নথৈ nothoi |
| Habitual participle | থৈ-থৈ thoi-thoi |
নথৈ-নথৈ nothoi-nothoi |
Conjugation of থোৱা
| Person | First person | Second person | Third person | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Very faml. & Inferior |
Familiar | Honorific | |||||
| Singular | মই moi |
তই toi |
তুমি tumi |
আপুনি apuni |
তেওঁ teü͂ | ||
| Plural | i | আমি ami |
তহঁত tohõt |
তোমালোক tümalük |
আপোনালোক apünalük |
তেওঁলোক teü͂lük | |
| t | তহঁতে tohõte |
তোমালোকে tümalüke |
আপোনালোকে apünalüke |
তেওঁলোকে teü͂lüke | |||
| Present | |||||||
| Habitual & Indicative |
+ | থওঁ thoü͂ |
থৱ thoo |
থোৱা thüa |
থয় thoy | ||
| - | নথওঁ nothoü͂ |
নথৱ nothoo |
নোথোৱা nüthüa |
নথয় nothoy | |||
| Continuous | + | থৈ আছোঁ thoi asü͂ |
থৈ আছ thoi aso |
থৈ আছা thoi asa |
থৈ আছে thoi ase | ||
| - | e | থৈ থকা নাই thoi thoka nai | |||||
| c | থৈ থাকা নাই thoi thaka nai | ||||||
| Present perfective |
+ | থৈছোঁ thoisü͂ |
থৈছ thoiso |
থৈছা thoisa |
থৈছে thoise | ||
| - | থোৱা নাই thüa nai | ||||||
| Past | |||||||
| Recent past | + | থলোঁ tholü͂ |
থলি tholi |
থলা thola |
থলে thole | ||
| - | নথলোঁ notholü͂ |
নথলি notholi |
নথলা nothola |
নথলে nothole | |||
| Habitual & Indicative |
+ | থৈছিলোঁ tholü͂ |
থৈছিলি tholi |
থৈছিলা thoisila |
থৈছিলে thoi}sile | ||
| - | নথৈছিলোঁ nothoisilü͂ or থোৱা নাছিলোঁ thüa nasilü͂ |
নথৈছিলি nothoisili or থোৱা নাছিলি thüa nasili |
নথৈছিলা nothoisila or থোৱা নাছিলা thüa nasila |
নথৈছিলে nothoisile or থোৱা নাছিলে thüa nasile | |||
| Continuous | + | থৈ আছিলোঁ thoi asilü͂ |
থৈ আছিলি thoi asili |
থৈ আছিলা thoi asila |
থৈ আছিলে thoi asile | ||
| - | e | থৈ থকা নাছিলোঁ thoi thoka nasilü͂ |
থৈ থকা নাছিলি thoi thoka nasili |
থৈ থকা নাছিলা thoi thoka nasila |
থৈ থকা নাছিলে thoi thoka nasile | ||
| c | থৈ থাকা নাছিলোঁ thoi thaka nasilü͂ |
থৈ থাকা নাছিলি thoi thaka nasili |
থৈ থাকা নাছিলা thoi thaka nasila |
থৈ থাকা নাছিলে thoi thaka nasile | |||
| Future | |||||||
| Indicative | + | থ’ম thóm |
থবি thobi |
থবা thoba |
থ’ব thóbo | ||
| - | নথ’ম nothóm |
নথবি nothobi |
নথবা nothoba |
নথ’ব nothóbo | |||
| Continuous | + | থৈ থাকিম thoi thakim |
থৈ থাকিবি thoi thakibi |
থৈ থাকিবা thoi thakiba |
থৈ থাকিব thoi thakibo | ||
| - | e | থৈ নেথাকিম thoi nethakim |
থৈ নেথাকিবি thoi nethakibi |
থৈ নেথাকিবা thoi nethakiba |
থৈ নেথাকিব thoi nethakibo | ||
| c | থৈ নাথাকিম thoi nathakim |
থৈ নাথাকিবি thoi nathakibi |
থৈ নাথাকিবা thoi nathakiba |
থৈ নাথাকিব thoi nathakibo | |||
| Imperative | + | — | থ tho |
— | থওঁক thoü̃k | ||
| - | — | নথবি nothobi |
নথবা nothoba |
নথব nothobo | |||
| ❋ Note 1: i = for intransitive verbs, t = for transitive verbs. The suffix -এ (-e) marks ergative case. | |||||||
| ❋ Note 2: e = Eastern Standard Assamese, c = Central Standard Assamese. | |||||||
| ❋ Note 3: For intransitive verbs like যোৱা (züa, “to go”) the 3rd person suffix -এ (-e) in past tense is less commonly used. | |||||||
| ❋ Note 4: Other 3rd person pronouns have the same conjugation. Click here to see other personal pronouns. | |||||||
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