मर्यादा

Hindi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit मर्यादा (maryā́dā).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /məɾˈjɑː.d̪ɑː/

Noun

मर्यादा • (maryādā) f

  1. limit, boundary, restriction; frontier
    Synonym: सीमा (sīmā)
  2. dignity
    Synonym: गरिमा (garimā)

Declension

Declension of मर्यादा
Singular Plural
Direct मर्यादा (maryādā) मर्यादाएँ (maryādāẽ)
Oblique मर्यादा (maryādā) मर्यादाओं (maryādāon)
Vocative मर्यादा (maryādā) मर्यादाओ (maryādāo)

Sanskrit

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *maryáHdaH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *maryáHdaH, from Proto-Indo-European *móri (“the sea”). Cognate with Latin mare, English mere.

Pronunciation

Noun

मर्यादा • (maryā́dā) f

  1. shore
  2. limit, restriction
  3. range
  4. end
  5. frontier
  6. bank of a water body

Declension

Feminine ā-stem declension of मर्यादा
Nom. sg. मर्यादा (maryādā)
Gen. sg. मर्यादायाः (maryādāyāḥ)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative मर्यादा (maryādā) मर्यादे (maryāde) मर्यादाः (maryādāḥ)
Vocative मर्यादे (maryāde) मर्यादे (maryāde) मर्यादाः (maryādāḥ)
Accusative मर्यादाम् (maryādām) मर्यादे (maryāde) मर्यादाः (maryādāḥ)
Instrumental मर्यादया (maryādayā) मर्यादाभ्याम् (maryādābhyām) मर्यादाभिः (maryādābhiḥ)
Dative मर्यादायै (maryādāyai) मर्यादाभ्याम् (maryādābhyām) मर्यादाभ्यः (maryādābhyaḥ)
Ablative मर्यादायाः (maryādāyāḥ) मर्यादाभ्याम् (maryādābhyām) मर्यादाभ्यः (maryādābhyaḥ)
Genitive मर्यादायाः (maryādāyāḥ) मर्यादयोः (maryādayoḥ) मर्यादानाम् (maryādānām)
Locative मर्यादायाम् (maryādāyām) मर्यादयोः (maryādayoḥ) मर्यादासु (maryādāsu)

Descendants

  • → Kannada: ಮರ್ಯಾದೆ (maryāde)

References

  • Sir Monier Monier-Williams (1898) A Sanskrit-English dictionary etymologically and philologically arranged with special reference to cognate Indo-European languages, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 791/3
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