मज्जन्

Sanskrit

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *maźźʰā́, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *mazǰʰás, from Proto-Indo-European *mosgʰos (“marrow”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬨𐬀𐬰𐬔𐬀‎ (mazga), English marrow, Lithuanian smẽgenys, Old Church Slavonic мозгъ (mozgŭ).

Pronunciation

  • (Vedic) IPA(key): /mɐd.d͡ʑɐ́n̪/, [mɐd̚.d͡ʑɐ́n̪]
  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈmɐd.d͡ʑɐn̪/, [ˈmɐd̚.d͡ʑɐn̪]

Noun

मज्जन् • (majján) m

  1. marrow of the bones

Declension

Masculine an-stem declension of मज्जन् (majján)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative मज्जा
majjā́		 मज्जानौ / मज्जाना¹
majjā́nau / majjā́nā¹		 मज्जानः
majjā́naḥ
Vocative मज्जन्
majján		 मज्जानौ / मज्जाना¹
májjānau / májjānā¹		 मज्जानः
májjānaḥ
Accusative मज्जानम्
majjā́nam		 मज्जानौ / मज्जाना¹
majjā́nau / majjā́nā¹		 मज्जनः
majjánaḥ
Instrumental मज्जना
majjánā		 मज्जभ्याम्
majjábhyām		 मज्जभिः
majjábhiḥ
Dative मज्जने
majjáne		 मज्जभ्याम्
majjábhyām		 मज्जभ्यः
majjábhyaḥ
Ablative मज्जनः
majjánaḥ		 मज्जभ्याम्
majjábhyām		 मज्जभ्यः
majjábhyaḥ
Genitive मज्जनः
majjánaḥ		 मज्जनोः
majjánoḥ		 मज्जनाम्
majjánām
Locative मज्जनि
majjáni		 मज्जनोः
majjánoḥ		 मज्जसु
majjásu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic

Descendants

  • Pali: miñjā
  • Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀫𑀚𑁆𑀚𑀸 (majjā)

References

  • Sir Monier Monier-Williams (1898) A Sanskrit-English dictionary etymologically and philologically arranged with special reference to cognate Indo-European languages, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 773/2
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