कांदा

See also: कदू, कैद, कंद, and कंदा

Hindi

कांदा • (kāndā) m (Urdu spelling کاندا‎)

From Old Marathi कांदा (kāṃdā), Maharastri Prakrit 𑀓𑀁𑀤 (kaṃda), from Sanskrit कन्द (kanda). Cognate to Gujarati કાંદો (kā̃do).

कांदा • (kāndā) m

onion
कांद्यांचं उत्पादन वाढलं. ― kāndyāNca utpādan vāḍhla ― Onion production increased.

Declension of कांदा (kāndā)
direct singular	कांदा kāndā
direct plural	कांदे kānde
	singular	plural
nominative	कांदा kāndā	कांदे kānde
oblique	कांद्या- kāndyā-	कांद्यां- kāndyāN-
dative	कांद्याला kāndyālā	कांद्यांना kāndyāNnā
ergative	कांद्याने kāndyāne	कांद्यांनी kāndyāNni
instrumental	कांद्याशी kāndyāśi	कांद्यांशी kāndyāNśi
locative	कांद्यात kāndyāt	कांद्यांत kāndyāNt
vocative	कांद्या kāndyā	कांद्यांनो kāndyāNno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Dative Note: -स (-sa) is archaic. -ते (-te) is limited to literary usage. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.

Genitive declension of कांदा
	masculine object		feminine object		neuter object		oblique
	singular	plural	singular	plural	singular^*	plural
singular subject	कांद्याचा kāndyāċā	कांद्याचे kāndyāce	कांद्याची kāndyāci	कांद्याच्या kāndyāca	कांद्याचे, कांद्याचं kāndyāce, kāndyāċa	कांद्याची kāndyāci	कांद्याच्या kāndyāca
plural subject	कांद्यांचा kāndyāNċā	कांद्यांचे kāndyāNce	कांद्यांची kāndyāNci	कांद्यांच्या kāndyāNca	कांद्यांचे, कांद्यांचं kāndyāNce, kāndyāNċa	कांद्यांची kāndyāNci	कांद्यांच्या kāndyāNca
^* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

James Thomas Molesworth (1857), “कांदा”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
Shankar Gopal Tulpule and Anne Feldhau (1999), “कांदा”, in A Dictionary of Old Marathi, Mumbai: Popular Prakashan
Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985), “kanda (2723)”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press

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