فوقاني
Arabic
Etymology
Relative adjective (nisba) composed of فَوْقَ (fawqa, “above”) + ـَان (ān-) + ـِيّ (-iyy).
Adjective
فَوْقَانِيّ • (fawqāniyy) m, fem فَوْقَانِيَّة (fawqāniyya), masc pl فَوْقَانِيُّون (fawqāniyyūn), fem pl فَوْقَانِيَّات (fawqāniyyāt)
Declension
Declension of adjective فَوْقَانِيّ (fawqāniyy)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | فَوْقَانِي fawqānī |
الْفَوْقَانِي al-fawqānī |
فَوْقَانِيَّة fawqāniyya |
الْفَوْقَانِيَّة al-fawqāniyya |
| Nominative | فَوْقَانِيٌّ fawqāniyyun |
الْفَوْقَانِيُّ al-fawqāniyyu |
فَوْقَانِيَّةٌ fawqāniyyatun |
الْفَوْقَانِيَّةُ al-fawqāniyyatu |
| Accusative | فَوْقَانِيًّا fawqāniyyan |
الْفَوْقَانِيَّ al-fawqāniyya |
فَوْقَانِيَّةً fawqāniyyatan |
الْفَوْقَانِيَّةَ al-fawqāniyyata |
| Genitive | فَوْقَانِيٍّ fawqāniyyin |
الْفَوْقَانِيِّ al-fawqāniyyi |
فَوْقَانِيَّةٍ fawqāniyyatin |
الْفَوْقَانِيَّةِ al-fawqāniyyati |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | فَوْقَانِيَّيْن fawqāniyyayn |
الْفَوْقَانِيَّيْن al-fawqāniyyayn |
فَوْقَانِيَّتَيْن fawqāniyyatayn |
الْفَوْقَانِيَّتَيْن al-fawqāniyyatayn |
| Nominative | فَوْقَانِيَّانِ fawqāniyyāni |
الْفَوْقَانِيَّانِ al-fawqāniyyāni |
فَوْقَانِيَّتَانِ fawqāniyyatāni |
الْفَوْقَانِيَّتَانِ al-fawqāniyyatāni |
| Accusative | فَوْقَانِيَّيْنِ fawqāniyyayni |
الْفَوْقَانِيَّيْنِ al-fawqāniyyayni |
فَوْقَانِيَّتَيْنِ fawqāniyyatayni |
الْفَوْقَانِيَّتَيْنِ al-fawqāniyyatayni |
| Genitive | فَوْقَانِيَّيْنِ fawqāniyyayni |
الْفَوْقَانِيَّيْنِ al-fawqāniyyayni |
فَوْقَانِيَّتَيْنِ fawqāniyyatayni |
الْفَوْقَانِيَّتَيْنِ al-fawqāniyyatayni |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| sound masculine plural | sound feminine plural | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | فَوْقَانِيِّين fawqāniyyīn |
الْفَوْقَانِيِّين al-fawqāniyyīn |
فَوْقَانِيَّات fawqāniyyāt |
الْفَوْقَانِيَّات al-fawqāniyyāt |
| Nominative | فَوْقَانِيُّونَ fawqāniyyūna |
الْفَوْقَانِيُّونَ al-fawqāniyyūna |
فَوْقَانِيَّاتٌ fawqāniyyātun |
الْفَوْقَانِيَّاتُ al-fawqāniyyātu |
| Accusative | فَوْقَانِيِّينَ fawqāniyyīna |
الْفَوْقَانِيِّينَ al-fawqāniyyīna |
فَوْقَانِيَّاتٍ fawqāniyyātin |
الْفَوْقَانِيَّاتِ al-fawqāniyyāti |
| Genitive | فَوْقَانِيِّينَ fawqāniyyīna |
الْفَوْقَانِيِّينَ al-fawqāniyyīna |
فَوْقَانِيَّاتٍ fawqāniyyātin |
الْفَوْقَانِيَّاتِ al-fawqāniyyāti |
Synonyms
- عُلْوِيّ (ʿulwiyy)
Antonyms
- سُفْلِيّ (sufliyy)
- تَحْتَانِيّ (taḥtāniyy)
References
- Lane, Edward William (1863), “فوق”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate
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