غذا
See also: غدا
Arabic
Etymology
From the root غ ذ و (ḡ-ḏ-w).
Verb
غَذَا • (ḡaḏā) I, non-past يَغْذُو (yaḡḏū)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
غَذَا
(form-I final-weak, verbal noun غَذْو)| verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
غَذْو ḡaḏw | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
غَاذٍ ḡāḏin | |||||||||||
| passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مَغْذُوّ maḡḏuww | |||||||||||
| active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | غَذَوْتُ ḡaḏawtu |
غَذَوْتَ ḡaḏawta |
غَذَا ḡaḏā |
غَذَوْتُمَا ḡaḏawtumā |
غَذَوَا ḡaḏawā |
غَذَوْنَا ḡaḏawnā |
غَذَوْتُمْ ḡaḏawtum |
غَذَوْا ḡaḏaw | |||
| f | غَذَوْتِ ḡaḏawti |
غَذَتْ ḡaḏat |
غَذَتَا ḡaḏatā |
غَذَوْتُنَّ ḡaḏawtunna |
غَذَوْنَ ḡaḏawna | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | أَغْذُو ʾaḡḏū |
تَغْذُو taḡḏū |
يَغْذُو yaḡḏū |
تَغْذُوَانِ taḡḏuwāni |
يَغْذُوَانِ yaḡḏuwāni |
نَغْذُو naḡḏū |
تَغْذُونَ taḡḏūna |
يَغْذُونَ yaḡḏūna | |||
| f | تَغْذِينَ taḡḏīna |
تَغْذُو taḡḏū |
تَغْذُوَانِ taḡḏuwāni |
تَغْذُونَ taḡḏūna |
يَغْذُونَ yaḡḏūna | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَغْذُوَ ʾaḡḏuwa |
تَغْذُوَ taḡḏuwa |
يَغْذُوَ yaḡḏuwa |
تَغْذُوَا taḡḏuwā |
يَغْذُوَا yaḡḏuwā |
نَغْذُوَ naḡḏuwa |
تَغْذُوا taḡḏū |
يَغْذُوا yaḡḏū | |||
| f | تَغْذِي taḡḏī |
تَغْذُوَ taḡḏuwa |
تَغْذُوَا taḡḏuwā |
تَغْذُونَ taḡḏūna |
يَغْذُونَ yaḡḏūna | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَغْذُ ʾaḡḏu |
تَغْذُ taḡḏu |
يَغْذُ yaḡḏu |
تَغْذُوَا taḡḏuwā |
يَغْذُوَا yaḡḏuwā |
نَغْذُ naḡḏu |
تَغْذُوا taḡḏū |
يَغْذُوا yaḡḏū | |||
| f | تَغْذِي taḡḏī |
تَغْذُ taḡḏu |
تَغْذُوَا taḡḏuwā |
تَغْذُونَ taḡḏūna |
يَغْذُونَ yaḡḏūna | |||||||
| imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اُغْذُ uḡḏu |
اُغْذُوَا uḡḏuwā |
اُغْذُوا uḡḏū |
||||||||
| f | اُغْذِي uḡḏī |
اُغْذُونَ uḡḏūna | ||||||||||
| passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | غُذِيتُ ḡuḏītu |
غُذِيتَ ḡuḏīta |
غُذِيَ ḡuḏiya |
غُذِيتُمَا ḡuḏītumā |
غُذِيَا ḡuḏiyā |
غُذِينَا ḡuḏīnā |
غُذِيتُمْ ḡuḏītum |
غُذُوا ḡuḏū | |||
| f | غُذِيتِ ḡuḏīti |
غُذِيَتْ ḡuḏiyat |
غُذِيَتَا ḡuḏiyatā |
غُذِيتُنَّ ḡuḏītunna |
غُذِينَ ḡuḏīna | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | أُغْذَى ʾuḡḏā |
تُغْذَى tuḡḏā |
يُغْذَى yuḡḏā |
تُغْذَيَانِ tuḡḏayāni |
يُغْذَيَانِ yuḡḏayāni |
نُغْذَى nuḡḏā |
تُغْذَوْنَ tuḡḏawna |
يُغْذَوْنَ yuḡḏawna | |||
| f | تُغْذَيْنَ tuḡḏayna |
تُغْذَى tuḡḏā |
تُغْذَيَانِ tuḡḏayāni |
تُغْذَيْنَ tuḡḏayna |
يُغْذَيْنَ yuḡḏayna | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أُغْذَى ʾuḡḏā |
تُغْذَى tuḡḏā |
يُغْذَى yuḡḏā |
تُغْذَيَا tuḡḏayā |
يُغْذَيَا yuḡḏayā |
نُغْذَى nuḡḏā |
تُغْذَوْا tuḡḏaw |
يُغْذَوْا yuḡḏaw | |||
| f | تُغْذَيْ tuḡḏay |
تُغْذَى tuḡḏā |
تُغْذَيَا tuḡḏayā |
تُغْذَيْنَ tuḡḏayna |
يُغْذَيْنَ yuḡḏayna | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أُغْذَ ʾuḡḏa |
تُغْذَ tuḡḏa |
يُغْذَ yuḡḏa |
تُغْذَيَا tuḡḏayā |
يُغْذَيَا yuḡḏayā |
نُغْذَ nuḡḏa |
تُغْذَوْا tuḡḏaw |
يُغْذَوْا yuḡḏaw | |||
| f | تُغْذَيْ tuḡḏay |
تُغْذَ tuḡḏa |
تُغْذَيَا tuḡḏayā |
تُغْذَيْنَ tuḡḏayna |
يُغْذَيْنَ yuḡḏayna | |||||||
Persian
Etymology
Pronunciation
- (Iranian Persian) IPA(key): [ɢæˈzɒː]
-
Audio (file) - (Mashhad) IPA(key): /ɢezɒː/
Noun
| Dari Persian | غذا |
|---|---|
| Iranian Persian | غذا |
| Tajiki Persian | ғизо (ġizo) |
غذا • (ğazâ) (plural غذاها (ğazâ-hâ))
- food
- از غذای ایرانی خوشم میآید.
- Az ğazâ-ye Irâni xošam mi-âyad. (Az ğazâ-ye Iruni xošam mi-âd.)
- I like Iranian food.
- Az ğazâ-ye Irâni xošam mi-âyad. (Az ğazâ-ye Iruni xošam mi-âd.)
- از غذای ایرانی خوشم میآید.
- meal
Inflection
basic forms of غذا
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| bare | غذا (ğazấ) | غذاها (ğazâ-hấ) |
| definitive direct object | غذا را (ğazấ râ) غذا رو (ğazấ ro) (colloquial) |
غذاها را (ğazâ-hấ râ) غذاها رو (ğazâ-hấ ro) (colloquial) |
| ezâfé | غذای (ğazấ-ye) | غذاهای (ğazâ-hấ-ye) |
| marked indefinite, relative definite |
غذایی (ğazấ-i) | غذاهایی (ğazâ-hấ-i) |
possessive forms of غذا
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| 1st person singular (my) | غذایم (ğazấyam) غذام (ğazấm) (colloquial) |
غذاهایم (ğazâ-hấyam) غذاهام (ğazâ-hấm) (colloquial) |
| 2nd person singular (your) | غذایت (ğazấyat) غذات (ğazất) (colloquial) |
غذاهایت (ğazâ-hấyat) غذاهات (ğazâ-hất) (colloquial) |
| 3rd person singular (his/her/its) | غذایش (ğazấyaš) غذاش (ğazấš) (colloquial) |
غذاهایش (ğazâ-hấyaš) غذاهاش (ğazâ-hấš) (colloquial) |
| 1st person plural (our) | غذایمان (ğazấyemân) غذامون (ğazấmun) (colloquial) |
غذاهایمان (ğazâ-hấyemân) غذاهامون (ğazâ-hấmun) (colloquial) |
| 2nd person plural (your) | غذایتان (ğazấyetân) غذاتون (ğazấtun) (colloquial) |
غذاهایتان (ğazâ-hấyetân) غذاهاتون (ğazâ-hấtun) (colloquial) |
| 3rd person plural (their) | غذایشان (ğazấyešân) غذاشون (ğazấšun) (colloquial) |
غذاهایشان (ğazâ-hấyešân) غذاهاشون (ğazâ-hấšun) (colloquial) |
See also
- غذا خوردن (ğazâ xordan)
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