عزل

See also: غزل‎

Arabic

Etymology 1

From the root ع ز ل‎ (ʿ-z-l).

Verb

عَزَلَ • (ʿazala) I, non-past يَعْزِلُ‎‎ (yaʿzilu)

to remove, to set aside, to isolate, to separate, to segregate, to detach, to cut off
to depose, to release, to dismiss, to discharge

Conjugation

Conjugation of

عَزَلَ

(form-I sound, verbal noun عَزْل)

active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر					عَزْل ʿazl
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل					عَازِل‎ ʿāzil
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول					مَعْزُول‎ maʿzūl
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	عَزَلْتُ‎ ʿazaltu	عَزَلْتَ‎ ʿazalta	عَزَلَ ʿazala	عَزَلْتُمَا‎ ʿazaltumā	عَزَلَا‎ ʿazalā	عَزَلْنَا‎ ʿazalnā	عَزَلْتُمْ‎ ʿazaltum	عَزَلُوا‎ ʿazalū
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	عَزَلْتُ‎ ʿazaltu	عَزَلْتِ‎ ʿazalti	عَزَلَتْ‎ ʿazalat	عَزَلْتُمَا‎ ʿazaltumā	عَزَلَتَا‎ ʿazalatā	عَزَلْنَا‎ ʿazalnā	عَزَلْتُنَّ‎ ʿazaltunna	عَزَلْنَ‎ ʿazalna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع	m	أَعْزِلُ‎ ʾaʿzilu	تَعْزِلُ‎ taʿzilu	يَعْزِلُ‎ yaʿzilu	تَعْزِلَانِ‎ taʿzilāni	يَعْزِلَانِ‎ yaʿzilāni	نَعْزِلُ‎ naʿzilu	تَعْزِلُونَ‎ taʿzilūna	يَعْزِلُونَ‎ yaʿzilūna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع	f	أَعْزِلُ‎ ʾaʿzilu	تَعْزِلِينَ‎ taʿzilīna	تَعْزِلُ‎ taʿzilu	تَعْزِلَانِ‎ taʿzilāni	تَعْزِلَانِ‎ taʿzilāni	نَعْزِلُ‎ naʿzilu	تَعْزِلْنَ‎ taʿzilna	يَعْزِلْنَ‎ yaʿzilna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أَعْزِلَ‎ ʾaʿzila	تَعْزِلَ‎ taʿzila	يَعْزِلَ‎ yaʿzila	تَعْزِلَا‎ taʿzilā	يَعْزِلَا‎ yaʿzilā	نَعْزِلَ‎ naʿzila	تَعْزِلُوا‎ taʿzilū	يَعْزِلُوا‎ yaʿzilū
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	أَعْزِلَ‎ ʾaʿzila	تَعْزِلِي‎ taʿzilī	تَعْزِلَ‎ taʿzila	تَعْزِلَا‎ taʿzilā	تَعْزِلَا‎ taʿzilā	نَعْزِلَ‎ naʿzila	تَعْزِلْنَ‎ taʿzilna	يَعْزِلْنَ‎ yaʿzilna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أَعْزِلْ‎ ʾaʿzil	تَعْزِلْ‎ taʿzil	يَعْزِلْ‎ yaʿzil	تَعْزِلَا‎ taʿzilā	يَعْزِلَا‎ yaʿzilā	نَعْزِلْ‎ naʿzil	تَعْزِلُوا‎ taʿzilū	يَعْزِلُوا‎ yaʿzilū
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f	أَعْزِلْ‎ ʾaʿzil	تَعْزِلِي‎ taʿzilī	تَعْزِلْ‎ taʿzil	تَعْزِلَا‎ taʿzilā	تَعْزِلَا‎ taʿzilā	نَعْزِلْ‎ naʿzil	تَعْزِلْنَ‎ taʿzilna	يَعْزِلْنَ‎ yaʿzilna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		اِعْزِلْ‎ iʿzil		اِعْزِلَا‎ iʿzilā			اِعْزِلُوا‎ iʿzilū
imperative الْأَمْر	f		اِعْزِلِي‎ iʿzilī		اِعْزِلَا‎ iʿzilā			اِعْزِلْنَ‎ iʿzilna
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	عُزِلْتُ‎ ʿuziltu	عُزِلْتَ‎ ʿuzilta	عُزِلَ ʿuzila	عُزِلْتُمَا‎ ʿuziltumā	عُزِلَا‎ ʿuzilā	عُزِلْنَا‎ ʿuzilnā	عُزِلْتُمْ‎ ʿuziltum	عُزِلُوا‎ ʿuzilū
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	عُزِلْتُ‎ ʿuziltu	عُزِلْتِ‎ ʿuzilti	عُزِلَتْ‎ ʿuzilat	عُزِلْتُمَا‎ ʿuziltumā	عُزِلَتَا‎ ʿuzilatā	عُزِلْنَا‎ ʿuzilnā	عُزِلْتُنَّ‎ ʿuziltunna	عُزِلْنَ‎ ʿuzilna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع	m	أُعْزَلُ‎ ʾuʿzalu	تُعْزَلُ‎ tuʿzalu	يُعْزَلُ‎ yuʿzalu	تُعْزَلَانِ‎ tuʿzalāni	يُعْزَلَانِ‎ yuʿzalāni	نُعْزَلُ‎ nuʿzalu	تُعْزَلُونَ‎ tuʿzalūna	يُعْزَلُونَ‎ yuʿzalūna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع	f	أُعْزَلُ‎ ʾuʿzalu	تُعْزَلِينَ‎ tuʿzalīna	تُعْزَلُ‎ tuʿzalu	تُعْزَلَانِ‎ tuʿzalāni	تُعْزَلَانِ‎ tuʿzalāni	نُعْزَلُ‎ nuʿzalu	تُعْزَلْنَ‎ tuʿzalna	يُعْزَلْنَ‎ yuʿzalna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُعْزَلَ‎ ʾuʿzala	تُعْزَلَ‎ tuʿzala	يُعْزَلَ‎ yuʿzala	تُعْزَلَا‎ tuʿzalā	يُعْزَلَا‎ yuʿzalā	نُعْزَلَ‎ nuʿzala	تُعْزَلُوا‎ tuʿzalū	يُعْزَلُوا‎ yuʿzalū
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	أُعْزَلَ‎ ʾuʿzala	تُعْزَلِي‎ tuʿzalī	تُعْزَلَ‎ tuʿzala	تُعْزَلَا‎ tuʿzalā	تُعْزَلَا‎ tuʿzalā	نُعْزَلَ‎ nuʿzala	تُعْزَلْنَ‎ tuʿzalna	يُعْزَلْنَ‎ yuʿzalna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُعْزَلْ‎ ʾuʿzal	تُعْزَلْ‎ tuʿzal	يُعْزَلْ‎ yuʿzal	تُعْزَلَا‎ tuʿzalā	يُعْزَلَا‎ yuʿzalā	نُعْزَلْ‎ nuʿzal	تُعْزَلُوا‎ tuʿzalū	يُعْزَلُوا‎ yuʿzalū
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f	أُعْزَلْ‎ ʾuʿzal	تُعْزَلِي‎ tuʿzalī	تُعْزَلْ‎ tuʿzal	تُعْزَلَا‎ tuʿzalā	تُعْزَلَا‎ tuʿzalā	نُعْزَلْ‎ nuʿzal	تُعْزَلْنَ‎ tuʿzalna	يُعْزَلْنَ‎ yuʿzalna

Etymology 2

Noun

عَزْل • (ʿazl) m

verbal noun of عَزَلَ (ʿazala) (form I)
removal, dissociation, detachment, setting aside, isolation, cutting off, segregation, separation
deposition, discharge, dismissal
(Islamic) withdrawal (coitus interruptus) during intercourse characterized by withdrawal of the penis before ejaculation).

Declension

Declension of noun عَزْل (ʿazl)

Singular	basic singular triptote
Singular	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	عَزْل ʿazl	الْعَزْل‎ al-ʿazl	عَزْل ʿazl
Nominative	عَزْلٌ ʿazlun	الْعَزْلُ‎ al-ʿazlu	عَزْلُ ʿazlu
Accusative	عَزْلًا‎ ʿazlan	الْعَزْلَ‎ al-ʿazla	عَزْلَ ʿazla
Genitive	عَزْلٍ ʿazlin	الْعَزْلِ‎ al-ʿazli	عَزْلِ ʿazli

References

Contraception and abortion in Islam

Etymology 3

Noun

عَزَل • (ʿazal) m

unarmedness, defenselessness

Declension

Declension of noun عَزَل (ʿazal)

Singular	basic singular triptote
Singular	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	عَزَل ʿazal	الْعَزَل‎ al-ʿazal	عَزَل ʿazal
Nominative	عَزَلٌ ʿazalun	الْعَزَلُ‎ al-ʿazalu	عَزَلُ ʿazalu
Accusative	عَزَلًا‎ ʿazalan	الْعَزَلَ‎ al-ʿazala	عَزَلَ ʿazala
Genitive	عَزَلٍ ʿazalin	الْعَزَلِ‎ al-ʿazali	عَزَلِ ʿazali

Etymology 4

Noun

عِزَل • (ʿizal) pl

plural of عِزْلَة‎ (ʿizla, “subdistrict of a nahiya in Yemen”)

References

Wehr, Hans (1979), “عزل”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

Etymology 5

Adjective

عُزُل • (ʿuzul) (masculine plural عُزْل (ʿuzl) or عُزْلَان‎ (ʿuzlān) or عُزَّل (ʿuzzal))

unarmed, defenseless

Declension

Declension of adjective عُزُل (ʿuzul)

Singular	Masculine		Feminine
	basic singular triptote		singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	عُزُل ʿuzul	الْعُزُل‎ al-ʿuzul	عُزُلَة‎ ʿuzula	الْعُزُلَة‎ al-ʿuzula
Nominative	عُزُلٌ ʿuzulun	الْعُزُلُ‎ al-ʿuzulu	عُزُلَةٌ‎ ʿuzulatun	الْعُزُلَةُ‎ al-ʿuzulatu
Accusative	عُزُلًا‎ ʿuzulan	الْعُزُلَ‎ al-ʿuzula	عُزُلَةً‎ ʿuzulatan	الْعُزُلَةَ‎ al-ʿuzulata
Genitive	عُزُلٍ ʿuzulin	الْعُزُلِ‎ al-ʿuzuli	عُزُلَةٍ‎ ʿuzulatin	الْعُزُلَةِ‎ al-ʿuzulati
Dual	Masculine		Feminine
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	عُزُلَيْن‎ ʿuzulayn	الْعُزُلَيْن‎ al-ʿuzulayn	عُزُلَتَيْن‎ ʿuzulatayn	الْعُزُلَتَيْن‎ al-ʿuzulatayn
Nominative	عُزُلَانِ‎ ʿuzulāni	الْعُزُلَانِ‎ al-ʿuzulāni	عُزُلَتَانِ‎ ʿuzulatāni	الْعُزُلَتَانِ‎ al-ʿuzulatāni
Accusative	عُزُلَيْنِ‎ ʿuzulayni	الْعُزُلَيْنِ‎ al-ʿuzulayni	عُزُلَتَيْنِ‎ ʿuzulatayni	الْعُزُلَتَيْنِ‎ al-ʿuzulatayni
Genitive	عُزُلَيْنِ‎ ʿuzulayni	الْعُزُلَيْنِ‎ al-ʿuzulayni	عُزُلَتَيْنِ‎ ʿuzulatayni	الْعُزُلَتَيْنِ‎ al-ʿuzulatayni
Plural	Masculine		Feminine
	basic broken plural triptote		sound feminine plural
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	عُزْل‎; عُزْلَان‎‎; عُزَّل ʿuzl‎; ʿuzlān‎; ʿuzzal	الْعُزْل‎‎; الْعُزْلَان‎‎; الْعُزَّل‎ al-ʿuzl‎; al-ʿuzlān‎; al-ʿuzzal	عُزُلَات‎ ʿuzulāt	الْعُزُلَات‎ al-ʿuzulāt
Nominative	عُزْلٌ‎; عُزْلَانٌ‎‎; عُزَّلٌ ʿuzlun‎; ʿuzlānun‎; ʿuzzalun	الْعُزْلُ‎‎; الْعُزْلَانُ‎‎; الْعُزَّلُ‎ al-ʿuzlu‎; al-ʿuzlānu‎; al-ʿuzzalu	عُزُلَاتٌ‎ ʿuzulātun	الْعُزُلَاتُ‎ al-ʿuzulātu
Accusative	عُزْلًا‎‎; عُزْلَانًا‎‎; عُزَّلًا‎ ʿuzlan‎; ʿuzlānan‎; ʿuzzalan	الْعُزْلَ‎‎; الْعُزْلَانَ‎‎; الْعُزَّلَ‎ al-ʿuzla‎; al-ʿuzlāna‎; al-ʿuzzala	عُزُلَاتٍ‎ ʿuzulātin	الْعُزُلَاتِ‎ al-ʿuzulāti
Genitive	عُزْلٍ‎; عُزْلَانٍ‎‎; عُزَّلٍ ʿuzlin‎; ʿuzlānin‎; ʿuzzalin	الْعُزْلِ‎‎; الْعُزْلَانِ‎‎; الْعُزَّلِ‎ al-ʿuzli‎; al-ʿuzlāni‎; al-ʿuzzali	عُزُلَاتٍ‎ ʿuzulātin	الْعُزُلَاتِ‎ al-ʿuzulāti

References

Lane, Edward William (1863), “عزل”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate

Etymology 6

Adjective

عُزْل • (ʿuzl) m pl

masculine plural of أَعْزَل‎ (ʾaʿzal)
masculine plural of عُزُل (ʿuzul)

Etymology 7

Adjective

عُزَّل • (ʿuzzal) m pl

masculine plural of أَعْزَل‎ (ʾaʿzal)
masculine plural of عُزُل (ʿuzul)

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