خطر

Arabic

Etymology 1

From the root خ ط ر‎ (ḵ-ṭ-r).

Pronunciation

Audio (file)

Noun

خَطَر • (ḵaṭar) m (plural أَخْطَار‎ (ʾaḵṭār))

danger, risk, hazard, peril, jeopardy (عَلَى‎ (ʿalā) to)
calamity
seriousness
importance
eminence, nobility, excellence
rank, station

Declension

Declension of noun خَطَر (ḵaṭar)

Singular	basic singular triptote
Singular	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	خَطَر ḵaṭar	الْخَطَر‎ al-ḵaṭar	خَطَر ḵaṭar
Nominative	خَطَرٌ ḵaṭarun	الْخَطَرُ‎ al-ḵaṭaru	خَطَرُ ḵaṭaru
Accusative	خَطَرًا‎ ḵaṭaran	الْخَطَرَ‎ al-ḵaṭara	خَطَرَ ḵaṭara
Genitive	خَطَرٍ ḵaṭarin	الْخَطَرِ‎ al-ḵaṭari	خَطَرِ ḵaṭari
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	خَطَرَيْن‎ ḵaṭarayn	الْخَطَرَيْن‎ al-ḵaṭarayn	خَطَرَيْ‎ ḵaṭaray
Nominative	خَطَرَانِ‎ ḵaṭarāni	الْخَطَرَانِ‎ al-ḵaṭarāni	خَطَرَا‎ ḵaṭarā
Accusative	خَطَرَيْنِ‎ ḵaṭarayni	الْخَطَرَيْنِ‎ al-ḵaṭarayni	خَطَرَيْ‎ ḵaṭaray
Genitive	خَطَرَيْنِ‎ ḵaṭarayni	الْخَطَرَيْنِ‎ al-ḵaṭarayni	خَطَرَيْ‎ ḵaṭaray
Plural	basic broken plural triptote
Plural	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	أَخْطَار‎ ʾaḵṭār	الْأَخْطَار‎ al-ʾaḵṭār	أَخْطَار‎ ʾaḵṭār
Nominative	أَخْطَارٌ‎ ʾaḵṭārun	الْأَخْطَارُ‎ al-ʾaḵṭāru	أَخْطَارُ‎ ʾaḵṭāru
Accusative	أَخْطَارًا‎ ʾaḵṭāran	الْأَخْطَارَ‎ al-ʾaḵṭāra	أَخْطَارَ‎ ʾaḵṭāra
Genitive	أَخْطَارٍ‎ ʾaḵṭārin	الْأَخْطَارِ‎ al-ʾaḵṭāri	أَخْطَارِ‎ ʾaḵṭāri

Synonyms

خُطُورَة‎ (ḵuṭūra)

Descendants

Azerbaijani: xətər

References

Lane, Edward William (1863), “خطر”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate
Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “خطر”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Wehr, Hans (1979), “خطر”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

Noun

خَطَر • (ḵaṭar) m (plural أَخْطَار‎ (ʾaḵṭār) or خِطَار‎ (ḵiṭār) or خُطُر (ḵuṭur))

bet, wager, stake

Declension

Declension of noun خَطَر (ḵaṭar)

Singular	basic singular triptote
Singular	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	خَطَر ḵaṭar	الْخَطَر‎ al-ḵaṭar	خَطَر ḵaṭar
Nominative	خَطَرٌ ḵaṭarun	الْخَطَرُ‎ al-ḵaṭaru	خَطَرُ ḵaṭaru
Accusative	خَطَرًا‎ ḵaṭaran	الْخَطَرَ‎ al-ḵaṭara	خَطَرَ ḵaṭara
Genitive	خَطَرٍ ḵaṭarin	الْخَطَرِ‎ al-ḵaṭari	خَطَرِ ḵaṭari
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	خَطَرَيْن‎ ḵaṭarayn	الْخَطَرَيْن‎ al-ḵaṭarayn	خَطَرَيْ‎ ḵaṭaray
Nominative	خَطَرَانِ‎ ḵaṭarāni	الْخَطَرَانِ‎ al-ḵaṭarāni	خَطَرَا‎ ḵaṭarā
Accusative	خَطَرَيْنِ‎ ḵaṭarayni	الْخَطَرَيْنِ‎ al-ḵaṭarayni	خَطَرَيْ‎ ḵaṭaray
Genitive	خَطَرَيْنِ‎ ḵaṭarayni	الْخَطَرَيْنِ‎ al-ḵaṭarayni	خَطَرَيْ‎ ḵaṭaray
Plural	basic broken plural triptote
Plural	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	أَخْطَار‎‎; خِطَار‎‎; خُطُر ʾaḵṭār‎; ḵiṭār‎; ḵuṭur	الْأَخْطَار‎‎; الْخِطَار‎‎; الْخُطُر‎ al-ʾaḵṭār‎; al-ḵiṭār‎; al-ḵuṭur	أَخْطَار‎‎; خِطَار‎‎; خُطُر ʾaḵṭār‎; ḵiṭār‎; ḵuṭur
Nominative	أَخْطَارٌ‎‎; خِطَارٌ‎‎; خُطُرٌ ʾaḵṭārun‎; ḵiṭārun‎; ḵuṭurun	الْأَخْطَارُ‎‎; الْخِطَارُ‎‎; الْخُطُرُ‎ al-ʾaḵṭāru‎; al-ḵiṭāru‎; al-ḵuṭuru	أَخْطَارُ‎‎; خِطَارُ‎‎; خُطُرُ ʾaḵṭāru‎; ḵiṭāru‎; ḵuṭuru
Accusative	أَخْطَارًا‎‎; خِطَارًا‎‎; خُطُرًا‎ ʾaḵṭāran‎; ḵiṭāran‎; ḵuṭuran	الْأَخْطَارَ‎‎; الْخِطَارَ‎‎; الْخُطُرَ‎ al-ʾaḵṭāra‎; al-ḵiṭāra‎; al-ḵuṭura	أَخْطَارَ‎‎; خِطَارَ‎‎; خُطُرَ ʾaḵṭāra‎; ḵiṭāra‎; ḵuṭura
Genitive	أَخْطَارٍ‎‎; خِطَارٍ‎‎; خُطُرٍ ʾaḵṭārin‎; ḵiṭārin‎; ḵuṭurin	الْأَخْطَارِ‎‎; الْخِطَارِ‎‎; الْخُطُرِ‎ al-ʾaḵṭāri‎; al-ḵiṭāri‎; al-ḵuṭuri	أَخْطَارِ‎‎; خِطَارِ‎‎; خُطُرِ ʾaḵṭāri‎; ḵiṭāri‎; ḵuṭuri

References

Lane, Edward William (1863), “خطر”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate
Wehr, Hans (1979), “خطر”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

Etymology 2

Adjective

خَطِر • (ḵaṭir) (feminine خَطِرَة‎ (ḵaṭira), elative أَخْطَر‎ (ʾaḵṭar))

Declension

Declension of adjective خَطِر (ḵaṭir)

Singular	Masculine		Feminine
	basic singular triptote		singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	خَطِر ḵaṭir	الْخَطِر‎ al-ḵaṭir	خَطِرَة‎ ḵaṭira	الْخَطِرَة‎ al-ḵaṭira
Nominative	خَطِرٌ ḵaṭirun	الْخَطِرُ‎ al-ḵaṭiru	خَطِرَةٌ‎ ḵaṭiratun	الْخَطِرَةُ‎ al-ḵaṭiratu
Accusative	خَطِرًا‎ ḵaṭiran	الْخَطِرَ‎ al-ḵaṭira	خَطِرَةً‎ ḵaṭiratan	الْخَطِرَةَ‎ al-ḵaṭirata
Genitive	خَطِرٍ ḵaṭirin	الْخَطِرِ‎ al-ḵaṭiri	خَطِرَةٍ‎ ḵaṭiratin	الْخَطِرَةِ‎ al-ḵaṭirati
Dual	Masculine		Feminine
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	خَطِرَيْن‎ ḵaṭirayn	الْخَطِرَيْن‎ al-ḵaṭirayn	خَطِرَتَيْن‎ ḵaṭiratayn	الْخَطِرَتَيْن‎ al-ḵaṭiratayn
Nominative	خَطِرَانِ‎ ḵaṭirāni	الْخَطِرَانِ‎ al-ḵaṭirāni	خَطِرَتَانِ‎ ḵaṭiratāni	الْخَطِرَتَانِ‎ al-ḵaṭiratāni
Accusative	خَطِرَيْنِ‎ ḵaṭirayni	الْخَطِرَيْنِ‎ al-ḵaṭirayni	خَطِرَتَيْنِ‎ ḵaṭiratayni	الْخَطِرَتَيْنِ‎ al-ḵaṭiratayni
Genitive	خَطِرَيْنِ‎ ḵaṭirayni	الْخَطِرَيْنِ‎ al-ḵaṭirayni	خَطِرَتَيْنِ‎ ḵaṭiratayni	الْخَطِرَتَيْنِ‎ al-ḵaṭiratayni
Plural	Masculine		Feminine
	plural unknown		sound feminine plural
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	? ?	? ?	خَطِرَات‎ ḵaṭirāt	الْخَطِرَات‎ al-ḵaṭirāt
Nominative	? ?	? ?	خَطِرَاتٌ‎ ḵaṭirātun	الْخَطِرَاتُ‎ al-ḵaṭirātu
Accusative	? ?	? ?	خَطِرَاتٍ‎ ḵaṭirātin	الْخَطِرَاتِ‎ al-ḵaṭirāti
Genitive	? ?	? ?	خَطِرَاتٍ‎ ḵaṭirātin	الْخَطِرَاتِ‎ al-ḵaṭirāti

Synonyms

خَطِير‎ (ḵaṭīr)

References

Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “خطر”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Wehr, Hans (1979), “خطر”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

Etymology 3

Noun

خُطُر • (ḵuṭur) m pl

plural of خَطَر (ḵaṭar)

Etymology 4

Adjective

خُطْر • (ḵuṭr) m pl

masculine plural of خَطِير‎ (ḵaṭīr)

Persian

Etymology

From Arabic خَطَر‎ (ḵaṭar).

Noun

خطر • (xatar)

danger

Derived terms

خطرناک‎

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