خشن

See also: جشن‎, حسن‎, and ح س ن‎

Arabic

Etymology

From the root خ ش ن‎ (ḵ-š-n); compare خَشُنَ‎ (ḵašuna, “to be rough, to be raw”).

Pronunciation

Audio (file)

Adjective

خَشِن • (ḵašin) (feminine خَشِنَة‎ (ḵašina), common plural خِشَان‎ (ḵišān), elative أَخْشَن‎ (ʾaḵšan))

Declension

Declension of adjective خَشِن (ḵašin)

Singular	Masculine		Feminine
	basic singular triptote		singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	خَشِن ḵašin	الْخَشِن‎ al-ḵašin	خَشِنَة‎ ḵašina	الْخَشِنَة‎ al-ḵašina
Nominative	خَشِنٌ ḵašinun	الْخَشِنُ‎ al-ḵašinu	خَشِنَةٌ‎ ḵašinatun	الْخَشِنَةُ‎ al-ḵašinatu
Accusative	خَشِنًا‎ ḵašinan	الْخَشِنَ‎ al-ḵašina	خَشِنَةً‎ ḵašinatan	الْخَشِنَةَ‎ al-ḵašinata
Genitive	خَشِنٍ ḵašinin	الْخَشِنِ‎ al-ḵašini	خَشِنَةٍ‎ ḵašinatin	الْخَشِنَةِ‎ al-ḵašinati
Dual	Masculine		Feminine
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	خَشِنَيْن‎ ḵašinayn	الْخَشِنَيْن‎ al-ḵašinayn	خَشِنَتَيْن‎ ḵašinatayn	الْخَشِنَتَيْن‎ al-ḵašinatayn
Nominative	خَشِنَانِ‎ ḵašināni	الْخَشِنَانِ‎ al-ḵašināni	خَشِنَتَانِ‎ ḵašinatāni	الْخَشِنَتَانِ‎ al-ḵašinatāni
Accusative	خَشِنَيْنِ‎ ḵašinayni	الْخَشِنَيْنِ‎ al-ḵašinayni	خَشِنَتَيْنِ‎ ḵašinatayni	الْخَشِنَتَيْنِ‎ al-ḵašinatayni
Genitive	خَشِنَيْنِ‎ ḵašinayni	الْخَشِنَيْنِ‎ al-ḵašinayni	خَشِنَتَيْنِ‎ ḵašinatayni	الْخَشِنَتَيْنِ‎ al-ḵašinatayni
Plural	Masculine		Feminine
	basic broken plural triptote		basic broken plural triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	خِشَان‎ ḵišān	الْخِشَان‎ al-ḵišān	خِشَان‎ ḵišān	الْخِشَان‎ al-ḵišān
Nominative	خِشَانٌ‎ ḵišānun	الْخِشَانُ‎ al-ḵišānu	خِشَانٌ‎ ḵišānun	الْخِشَانُ‎ al-ḵišānu
Accusative	خِشَانًا‎ ḵišānan	الْخِشَانَ‎ al-ḵišāna	خِشَانًا‎ ḵišānan	الْخِشَانَ‎ al-ḵišāna
Genitive	خِشَانٍ‎ ḵišānin	الْخِشَانِ‎ al-ḵišāni	خِشَانٍ‎ ḵišānin	الْخِشَانِ‎ al-ḵišāni

References

Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “خشن”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Wehr, Hans (1979), “حشن”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

Persian

Adjective

خشن • (xašen)

rough, rude, coarse, harsh

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