بن

See also: ثن‎, تن‎, and پ.ن‎

Arabic

Etymology 1

Base form of اِبْن‎ (ibn). From Proto-Semitic *bin-. Compare Hebrew בֵּן‎.

Noun

بْن • (bn) m

Alternative spelling of اِبْن‎ (ibn)

Declension

Declension of noun اِبْن‎ (ibn)

Singular	basic singular triptote‎; singular of irregular noun
Singular	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	اِبْن‎ ibn	الاِبْن‎ al-ibn	اِبْن‎ ibn
Nominative	اِبْنٌ‎ ibnun	الاِبْنُ‎ al-ibnu	اِبْنُ‎ ibnu
Accusative	اِبْنًا‎ ibnan	الاِبْنَ‎ al-ibna	اِبْنَ‎ ibna
Genitive	اِبْنٍ‎ ibnin	الاِبْنِ‎ al-ibni	اِبْنِ‎ ibni

Usage notes

Used after another noun (which necessarily ends in a vowel if case endings are preserved).

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Amharic ቡና (buna).

Noun

بُنّ • (bunn) m (usually uncountable)

coffee beans, coffee
coffee tree
(obsolete) a fine strong fragrance

Declension

Declension of noun بُنّ (bunn)

Singular	basic singular triptote
Singular	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	بُنّ bunn	الْبُنّ‎ al-bunn	بُنّ bunn
Nominative	بُنٌّ bunnun	الْبُنُّ‎ al-bunnu	بُنُّ bunnu
Accusative	بُنًّا‎ bunnan	الْبُنَّ‎ al-bunna	بُنَّ bunna
Genitive	بُنٍّ bunnin	الْبُنِّ‎ al-bunni	بُنِّ bunni

Related terms

بُنِّيّ‎ (bunniyy)

Descendants

Gujarati: બૂંદ (bū̃d)
Swahili: buni

Etymology 3

Verb

بِنْ • (bin) (form I)

second-person masculine singular active imperative of بَانَ‎ (bāna)

Verb

بِنَّ • (binna) (form I)

second-person feminine plural active imperative of بَانَ‎ (bāna)
third-person feminine plural past active of بَانَ‎ (bāna)

Ottoman Turkish

Pronoun

بن • (ben)

I

Declension

declension of بن

	singular (مفرد‎)	plural (جمع‎)
nominative	بن‎ (ben)	بز‎ (biz)
genitive	بنم‎ (benim)	بزم‎ (bizim)
dative	بڭا‎ (baña)	بزه‎ (bize)
definite accusative	بنی‎ (beni)	بزی‎ (bizi)
locative	بنده‎ (bende)	بزده‎ (bizde)
ablative	بندن‎ (benden)	بزدن‎ (bizden)

Pashto

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /bən/

Noun

بن • (bën) f

co-wife

Declension

declension of بن

	singular	plural
direct	بن (bën)	بنې‎ (bëne)
oblique	بنې‎ (bëne)	بنو‎ (bëno)
vocative	بنې‎ (bëne)	بنو‎ (bëno)

Persian

Etymology 1

From Proto-Indo-European *bʰudʰno- (“bottom”), from *bʰudʰmḗn.

Noun

بن • (bon)

Derived terms

بنگاه‎ (bongâh)

Etymology 2

From Arabic (bin, “son”).

Noun

بن • (ben)

bin (in Arabic names)

Etymology 3

Proper noun

بن • (Ben)

Ben (city)

Etymology 4

Proper noun

بن • (Bon)

Bonn

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