أوب
Arabic
Etymology 1
From the root ء و ب (ʾ-w-b).
Verb
أَوَّبَ • (ʾawwaba) II, non-past يُؤَوِّبُ (yuʾawwibu)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
أَوَّبَ
(form-II sound)| verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
taʾwīb | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
muʾawwib | |||||||||||
| passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
muʾawwab | |||||||||||
| active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ʾawwabtu |
ʾawwabta |
أَوَّبَ ʾawwaba |
أَوَّبْتُمَا ʾawwabtumā |
أَوَّبَا ʾawwabā |
ʾawwabnā |
ʾawwabtum |
ʾawwabū | |||
| f | ʾawwabti |
ʾawwabat |
أَوَّبَتَا ʾawwabatā |
ʾawwabtunna |
ʾawwabna | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾuʾawwibu |
tuʾawwibu |
yuʾawwibu |
تُؤَوِّبَانِ tuʾawwibāni |
يُؤَوِّبَانِ yuʾawwibāni |
nuʾawwibu |
tuʾawwibūna |
yuʾawwibūna | |||
| f | tuʾawwibīna |
tuʾawwibu |
تُؤَوِّبَانِ tuʾawwibāni |
tuʾawwibna |
yuʾawwibna | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾuʾawwiba |
tuʾawwiba |
yuʾawwiba |
تُؤَوِّبَا tuʾawwibā |
يُؤَوِّبَا yuʾawwibā |
nuʾawwiba |
تُؤَوِّبُوا tuʾawwibū |
يُؤَوِّبُوا yuʾawwibū | |||
| f | tuʾawwibī |
tuʾawwiba |
تُؤَوِّبَا tuʾawwibā |
tuʾawwibna |
yuʾawwibna | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾuʾawwib |
tuʾawwib |
yuʾawwib |
تُؤَوِّبَا tuʾawwibā |
يُؤَوِّبَا yuʾawwibā |
nuʾawwib |
تُؤَوِّبُوا tuʾawwibū |
يُؤَوِّبُوا yuʾawwibū | |||
| f | tuʾawwibī |
tuʾawwib |
تُؤَوِّبَا tuʾawwibā |
tuʾawwibna |
yuʾawwibna | |||||||
| imperative الْأَمْر |
m | أَوِّبْ ʾawwib |
أَوِّبَا ʾawwibā |
ʾawwibū |
||||||||
| f | ʾawwibī |
ʾawwibna | ||||||||||
| passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | أُوِّبَ ʾuwwiba |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
| f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | — | — | yuʾawwabu |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
| f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — | yuʾawwaba |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
| f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — | yuʾawwab |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
| f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
Etymology 2
Noun
أَوْب • (ʾawb) m (plural آوَاب (ʾāwāb))
- verbal noun of آبَ (ʾāba) (form I)
- return
- repentance
- region
- quick walking
- custom, habit
- intention
- way, road
- wind
Declension
Declension of noun أَوْب (ʾawb)
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | أَوْب ʾawb |
الْأَوْب al-ʾawb |
أَوْب ʾawb |
| Nominative | أَوْبٌ ʾawbun |
الْأَوْبُ al-ʾawbu |
أَوْبُ ʾawbu |
| Accusative | أَوْبًا ʾawban |
الْأَوْبَ al-ʾawba |
أَوْبَ ʾawba |
| Genitive | أَوْبٍ ʾawbin |
الْأَوْبِ al-ʾawbi |
أَوْبِ ʾawbi |
| Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
| Informal | أَوْبَيْن ʾawbayn |
الْأَوْبَيْن al-ʾawbayn |
أَوْبَيْ ʾawbay |
| Nominative | أَوْبَانِ ʾawbāni |
الْأَوْبَانِ al-ʾawbāni |
أَوْبَا ʾawbā |
| Accusative | أَوْبَيْنِ ʾawbayni |
الْأَوْبَيْنِ al-ʾawbayni |
أَوْبَيْ ʾawbay |
| Genitive | أَوْبَيْنِ ʾawbayni |
الْأَوْبَيْنِ al-ʾawbayni |
أَوْبَيْ ʾawbay |
| Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | آوَاب ʾāwāb |
الْآوَاب al-ʾāwāb |
آوَاب ʾāwāb |
| Nominative | آوَابٌ ʾāwābun |
الْآوَابُ al-ʾāwābu |
آوَابُ ʾāwābu |
| Accusative | آوَابًا ʾāwāban |
الْآوَابَ al-ʾāwāba |
آوَابَ ʾāwāba |
| Genitive | آوَابٍ ʾāwābin |
الْآوَابِ al-ʾāwābi |
آوَابِ ʾāwābi |
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “أوب”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Etymology 3
Verb
أُوبَ • (ʾūba) (form I)
- first-person singular non-past passive jussive of أَبَى (ʾabā)
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