գէս
Old Armenian
Etymology
From Middle Persian gys (gēs, “curl, locks”). Compare Persian گیس (gis), گیسو (gisu, “ringlet of hair, forelock, sidelock, curl”), Ossetian хъис (qis, “bristle”), Avestan 𐬔𐬀𐬉𐬯𐬎 (gaēsu-, “curls”).
Noun
գէս • (gēs)
- long hanging hair
Declension
o-type
i-a-type
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | գէս (gēs) | գէսք (gēskʿ) | |
| genitive | գիսի (gisi) | գիսաց (gisacʿ) | |
| dative | գիսի (gisi) | գիսաց (gisacʿ) | |
| accusative | գէս (gēs) | գէսս (gēss) | |
| ablative | գիսէ (gisē) | գիսաց (gisacʿ) | |
| instrumental | գիսաւ (gisaw) | գիսաւք = գիսօք (gisawkʿ = gisōkʿ) | |
| locative | գիսի (gisi) | գէսս (gēss) | |
| post-classical | |||
u-type
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | գէս (gēs) | գէսք (gēskʿ) | |
| genitive | գիսու (gisu) | գիսուց (gisucʿ) | |
| dative | գիսու (gisu) | գիսուց (gisucʿ) | |
| accusative | գէս (gēs) | գէսս (gēss) | |
| ablative | գիսէ (gisē) | գիսուց (gisucʿ) | |
| instrumental | գիսու (gisu) | գիսուք (gisukʿ) | |
| locative | գիսու (gisu) | գէսս (gēss) | |
| post-classical | |||
Derived terms
Terms derived from գէս (gēs)
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Descendants
- Armenian: գես (ges)
References
- Petrosean, H. Matatʿeay V. (1879), “գէս”, in Nor Baṙagirkʿ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Awetikʿean, G.; Siwrmēlean, X.; Awgerean, M. (1836–1837), “գէս”, in Nor baṙgirkʿ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1971–1979), “գէս”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Dictionary of Armenian Root Words] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, Yerevan: University Press
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