таль

Russian

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [talʲ]

Noun

таль • (talʹ) m inan (genitive та́ля, nominative plural та́ли, genitive plural та́лей)

  1. (engineering) chain hoist, chain block, pulley block, hoisting tackle
  2. (nautical) block and tackle
Declension
Declension of таль (inan masc-form soft-stem accent-a) 
singular plural
nominative та́ль
tálʹ		 та́ли
táli
genitive та́ля
tálja		 та́лей
tálej
dative та́лю
tálju		 та́лям
táljam
accusative та́ль
tálʹ		 та́ли
táli
instrumental та́лем
tálem		 та́лями
táljami
prepositional та́ле
tále		 та́лях
táljax


Etymology 2

From Old East Slavic таль (talĭ, “hostage”). Cognate with Ukrainian таль (talʹ), Serbo-Croatian талац (“hostage”), Slovene talec.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [talʲ]

Noun

таль • (talʹ) m anim (genitive та́ля, nominative plural та́ли, genitive plural та́лей)

  1. hostage
Declension
Declension of таль (anim masc-form soft-stem accent-a) 
singular plural
nominative та́ль
tálʹ		 та́ли
táli
genitive та́ля
tálja		 та́лей
tálej
dative та́лю
tálju		 та́лям
táljam
accusative та́ля
tálja		 та́лей
tálej
instrumental та́лем
tálem		 та́лями
táljami
prepositional та́ле
tále		 та́лях
táljax

References

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “таль”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačev O. N., Moscow: Progress
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