свобода

Bulgarian

Noun

свобо́да • (svobóda) f

  1. freedom (not being imprisoned or enslaved)

Old Church Slavonic

Noun

свобода • (svoboda) f

  1. freedom

Russian

Etymology

From Old East Slavic свобода (svoboda), слобода (sloboda), from Proto-Slavic *svoboda (“freedom”). Cognate with German Schwaben.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [svɐˈbodə]
  • Audio(file)

Noun

свобо́да • (svobóda) f inan (genitive свобо́ды, nominative plural свобо́ды, genitive plural свобо́д)

  1. freedom, liberty
    Пока́ есть госуда́рство, нет свобо́ды. Когда́ бу́дет свобо́да, не бу́дет госуда́рства. (Влади́мир Ле́нин)
    Poká jestʹ gosudárstvo, net svobódy. Kogdá búdet svobóda, ne búdet gosudárstva. (Vladímir Lénin)
    While the State exists, there can be no freedom. When there is freedom there will be no State. (Vladimir Lenin)

Declension

Declension of свобо́да (inan fem-form hard-stem accent-a) 
singular plural
nominative свобо́да
svobóda		 свобо́ды
svobódy
genitive свобо́ды
svobódy		 свобо́д
svobód
dative свобо́де
svobóde		 свобо́дам
svobódam
accusative свобо́ду
svobódu		 свобо́ды
svobódy
instrumental свобо́дой, свобо́дою
svobódoj, svobódoju		 свобо́дами
svobódami
prepositional свобо́де
svobóde		 свобо́дах
svobódax

Synonyms

See also

Further reading

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “свобода”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačev O. N., Moscow: Progress

Ukrainian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [swɔˈbɔdɐ]
  • Audio(file)

Noun

свобо́да • (svobóda) f inan (genitive свобо́ди, nominative plural свобо́ди)

  1. freedom, liberty

Declension

References

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