разложить

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [rəzlɐˈʐɨtʲ]

• Audio

  (file)

Etymology

раз- (raz-) +‎ ложи́ть (ložítʹ)

Verb

разложи́ть • (razložítʹ) pf (imperfective раскла́дывать)

1. to put (in separate locations), to put away
2. to lay out, to display
3. to spread out (cards)

   разложи́ть ка́рты ― razložítʹ kárty ― (for a divination) to spread the cards; (for a game) to deal the card

4. to distribute, to apportion, to allocate
5. to build and light (a fire)
6. (dated, figuratively) to unharness

Verb

разложи́ть • (razložítʹ) pf (imperfective разлага́ть)

1. (chemistry) to decompose

   разложить воду на кислород и водород ― razložitʹ vodu na kislorod i vodorod ― to decompose/break water into oxygen and hydrogen

2. (mathematics) to factorize

   разложить число на множители ― razložitʹ čislo na množiteli ― to factorize a number

3. (physics) (force) to resolve
4. to demoralize, corrupt

   разложить армию противника ― razložitʹ armiju protivnika ― to demoralize/corrupt the enemy's army