день

Russian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [dʲenʲ]
  • Audio(file)

Etymology 1

From Old East Slavic дьнь (dĭnĭ), from Proto-Slavic *dьnь (“day”).

Noun

день • (denʹ) m inan (genitive дня, nominative plural дни, genitive plural дней)

  1. day, daytime
    в де́нь ― v dénʹ ― per day
    ве́сь де́нь ― vésʹ dénʹ ― all day
    де́нь за днём ― dénʹ za dnjóm ― day after day
    де́нь ото дня́ ― dénʹ oto dnjá ― from day to day
    де́нь рожде́ния ― dénʹ roždénija ― birthday
    днём ― dnjom ― by day, during the day
    изо дня́ в де́нь ― izo dnjá v dénʹ ― day by day
    на дня́х ― na dnjáx ― the other day
    на э́тих дня́х ― na étix dnjáx ― one of these days
    рабо́чий де́нь ― rabóčij dénʹ ― work day
  2. afternoon, early evening
    в 3 часа́ дня́ ― v 3 časá dnjá ― at 3 o’clock in the afternoon
    в 7 часо́в дня́ ― v 7 časóv dnjá ― at 7 o’clock in the evening
Declension
Declension of день (inan masc-form soft-stem accent-b reduc) 
singular plural
nominative де́нь
dénʹ		 дни́
dní
genitive дня́
dnjá		 дне́й
dnéj
dative дню́
dnjú		 дня́м
dnjám
accusative де́нь
dénʹ		 дни́
dní
instrumental днём
dnjóm		 дня́ми
dnjámi
prepositional дне́
dné		 дня́х
dnjáx
Pre-reform declension of день (inan masc-form soft-stem accent-b reduc) 
singular plural
nominative де́нь
dénʹ		 дни́
dní
genitive дня́
dnjá		 дне́й
dnéj
dative дню́
dnjú		 дня́мъ
dnjám
accusative де́нь
dénʹ		 дни́
dní
instrumental днёмъ
dnjóm		 дня́ми
dnjámi
prepositional днѣ́
dně́		 дня́хъ
dnjáx
Antonyms

Etymology 2

Verb

день • (denʹ)

  1. second-person singular imperative perfective of деть (detʹ)

Ukrainian

Etymology

From Old East Slavic дьнь (dĭnĭ), from Proto-Slavic *dьnь (“day”).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈdɛnʲ]
  • Audio(file)

Noun

день • (denʹ) m inan (genitive дня, nominative plural дні)

  1. day

Declension

Antonyms

References

  • Bilodid I. K., editor (1970–1980), “день”, in Slovnyk ukrajinsʹkoji movy, Kiev: Naukova Dumka
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