ахнуть
Russian
Etymology
Perhaps from а́хать (áxatʹ) + -нуть (-nutʹ) or ах (ax) + -нуть (-nutʹ); since the 18th century.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈaxnʊtʲ]
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Audio (file)
Verb
а́хнуть • (áxnutʹ) pf (imperfective а́хать)
- to exclaim, gasp, sigh
- он так и ахнул ― on tak i axnul ― he simply opened his mouth
- ахнуть от удивления ― axnutʹ ot udivlenija ― gasp with surprise
- он и ахнуть не успел ― on i axnutʹ ne uspel ― ≈ before he knew where he was; before he could say knife
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Conjugation
Conjugation of а́хнуть (class 3a perfective transitive)
| perfective aspect | ||
|---|---|---|
| infinitive | а́хнуть áxnutʹ | |
| participles | present tense | past tense |
| active | — | а́хнувший áxnuvšij |
| passive | — | а́хнутый áxnutyj |
| adverbial | — | а́хнув áxnuv, а́хнувши áxnuvši |
| present tense | future tense | |
| 1st singular (я) | — | а́хну áxnu |
| 2nd singular (ты) | — | а́хнешь áxnešʹ |
| 3rd singular (он/она́/оно́) | — | а́хнет áxnet |
| 1st plural (мы) | — | а́хнем áxnem |
| 2nd plural (вы) | — | а́хнете áxnete |
| 3rd plural (они́) | — | а́хнут áxnut |
| imperative | singular | plural |
| а́хни áxni | а́хните áxnite | |
| past tense | singular | plural (мы/вы/они́) |
| masculine (я/ты/он) | а́хнул áxnul | а́хнули áxnuli |
| feminine (я/ты/она́) | а́хнула áxnula | |
| neuter (оно́) | а́хнуло áxnulo | |
Derived terms
- а́хнуть не успе́л (áxnutʹ ne uspél)
Related terms
- ах (ax)
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