τρίτος
Ancient Greek
| < βʹ | γʹ | δʹ > |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal : τρεῖς (treîs) Ordinal : τρίτος (trítos) Adverbial : τριάκις (triákis) | ||
Etymology
From τρι- (tri-), the stem of τρεῖς (treîs, “three”), -τος (-tos, adjective suffix).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /trí.tos/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈtri.tos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈtri.tos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈtri.tos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈtri.tos/
Adjective
τρῐ́τος • (trítos) m (feminine τρῐ́τη, neuter τρῐ́τον); first/second declension
- (ordinal) third
Declension
| Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case/Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||||
| Nominative | τρῐ́τος trítos |
τρῐ́τη trítē |
τρῐ́τον tríton |
τρῐ́τω trítō |
τρῐ́τᾱ trítā |
τρῐ́τω trítō |
τρῐ́τοι trítoi |
τρῐ́ται trítai |
τρῐ́τᾰ tríta | |||||
| Genitive | τρῐ́του trítou |
τρῐ́της trítēs |
τρῐ́του trítou |
τρῐ́τοιν trítoin |
τρῐ́ταιν trítain |
τρῐ́τοιν trítoin |
τρῐ́των trítōn |
τρῐ́των trítōn |
τρῐ́των trítōn | |||||
| Dative | τρῐ́τῳ trítōi |
τρῐ́τῃ trítēi |
τρῐ́τῳ trítōi |
τρῐ́τοιν trítoin |
τρῐ́ταιν trítain |
τρῐ́τοιν trítoin |
τρῐ́τοις trítois |
τρῐ́ταις trítais |
τρῐ́τοις trítois | |||||
| Accusative | τρῐ́τον tríton |
τρῐ́την trítēn |
τρῐ́τον tríton |
τρῐ́τω trítō |
τρῐ́τᾱ trítā |
τρῐ́τω trítō |
τρῐ́τους trítous |
τρῐ́τᾱς trítās |
τρῐ́τᾰ tríta | |||||
| Vocative | τρῐ́τε tríte |
τρῐ́τη trítē |
τρῐ́τον tríton |
τρῐ́τω trítō |
τρῐ́τᾱ trítā |
τρῐ́τω trítō |
τρῐ́τοι trítoi |
τρῐ́ται trítai |
τρῐ́τᾰ tríta | |||||
| Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
| τρῐ́τως trítōs |
τρῐτώτερος tritṓteros |
τρῐτώτᾰτος tritṓtatos | ||||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension. | |||||||||||||
References
- τρίτος in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- τρίτος in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- τρίτος in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- τρίτος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- τρίτος in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- τρίτος in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
- G5154 in Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible, 1979
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- third idem, page 867.
Greek
Adjective
τρίτος • (trítos) m (feminine τρίτη, neuter τρίτο)
- (ordinal) third
- ο τρίτος δρόμος ― o trítos drómos ― the third way
Declension
positive forms of τρίτος
Related terms
- (abbreviation): 3ος (3os)
- and see: τρία (tría, “three”)
See also
- Greek number and measurement
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