συνήθης
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From συν- (sun-, “with”) + ἦθος (êthos, “custom”) + -ης (-ēs).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /sy.nɛ̌ː.tʰɛːs/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /syˈne.tʰes/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /syˈni.θis/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /syˈni.θis/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /siˈni.θis/
Adjective
σῠνήθης • (sunḗthēs) m, f (neuter σῠ́νηθες); third declension
- (of people) habituated, accustomed, used to
- (of things) usual, customary
Declension
| Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case/Gender | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | ||||||||
| Nominative | σῠνήθης sunḗthēs |
σῠ́νηθες súnēthes |
σῠνήθει sunḗthei |
σῠνήθει sunḗthei |
σῠνήθεις sunḗtheis |
σῠνήθη sunḗthē | ||||||||
| Genitive | σῠνήθους sunḗthous |
σῠνήθους sunḗthous |
σῠνήθοιν sunḗthoin |
σῠνήθοιν sunḗthoin |
σῠνήθων sunḗthōn |
σῠνήθων sunḗthōn | ||||||||
| Dative | σῠνήθει sunḗthei |
σῠνήθει sunḗthei |
σῠνήθοιν sunḗthoin |
σῠνήθοιν sunḗthoin |
σῠνήθεσῐ(ν) sunḗthesi(n) |
σῠνήθεσῐ(ν) sunḗthesi(n) | ||||||||
| Accusative | σῠνήθη sunḗthē |
σῠ́νηθες súnēthes |
σῠνήθει sunḗthei |
σῠνήθει sunḗthei |
σῠνήθεις sunḗtheis |
σῠνήθη sunḗthē | ||||||||
| Vocative | σῠ́νηθες súnēthes |
σῠ́νηθες súnēthes |
σῠνήθει sunḗthei |
σῠνήθει sunḗthei |
σῠνήθεις sunḗtheis |
σῠνήθη sunḗthē | ||||||||
| Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
| σῠνήθως sunḗthōs |
σῠνηθέστερος sunēthésteros |
σῠνηθέστᾰτος sunēthéstatos | ||||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension. | |||||||||||||
Further reading
- συνήθης in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- συνήθης in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- συνήθης in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
Greek
Etymology
Inherited from Ancient Greek συνήθης (sunḗthēs).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /siˈniθis/
Adjective
συνήθης • (syníthis) m (feminine συνήθης, neuter σύνηθες)
Declension
positive forms of συνήθης
| number case / gender |
singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
| nominative | συνήθης | συνήθης | σύνηθες | συνήθεις | συνήθεις | συνήθη |
| genitive | συνήθους | συνήθους | συνήθους | συνήθων | συνήθων | συνήθων |
| accusative | συνήθη | συνήθη | σύνηθες | συνήθεις | συνήθεις | συνήθη |
| derivations | comparative: πιο (pio) + positive forms (e.g. πιο συνήθης, etc.) relative superlative: definite article + πιο (pio) + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο συνήθης (o pio syníthis), etc.) | |||||
Related terms
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