πλευρά
Ancient Greek
Etymology
Unknown.
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /pleu̯.rǎː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /plewˈra/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /pleˈβra/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /pleˈvra/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /pleˈvra/
Noun
πλευρᾱ́ • (pleurā́) f (genitive πλευρᾶς); first declension
- (anatomy, rare) a rib
- (in the plural) side of a man or animal
- side, of things and places
- (geometry) a line that forms the side of a triangle or other two-dimensional figure
- (geometry) a square that forms the side of a cube
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ἡ πλευρᾱ́ hē pleurā́ |
τὼ πλευρᾱ́ tṑ pleurā́ |
αἱ πλευραί hai pleuraí | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τῆς πλευρᾶς tês pleurâs |
τοῖν πλευραῖν toîn pleuraîn |
τῶν πλευρῶν tôn pleurôn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῇ πλευρᾷ têi pleurâi |
τοῖν πλευραῖν toîn pleuraîn |
ταῖς πλευραῖς taîs pleuraîs | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὴν πλευρᾱ́ν tḕn pleurā́n |
τὼ πλευρᾱ́ tṑ pleurā́ |
τᾱ̀ς πλευρᾱ́ς tā̀s pleurā́s | ||||||||||
| Vocative | πλευρᾱ́ pleurā́ |
πλευρᾱ́ pleurā́ |
πλευραί pleuraí | ||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension. | ||||||||||||
Synonyms
- (rib): πλευρόν (pleurón)
Derived terms
Terms derived from πλευρά (pleurá)
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Related terms
Terms related to πλευρά (pleurá)
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References
- πλευρά in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- πλευρά in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- πλευρά in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- πλευρά in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- G4125 in Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible, 1979
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language, London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
Greek
Etymology
From Ancient Greek πλευρά (pleurá).
Noun
πλευρά • (plevrá) f (plural πλευρές)
- side (especially a surface or an area)
- στη δυτική πλευρά του κτιρίου
- on the west side of the building
- η αίθουσα είχε δύο πλευρές με καθίσματα
- the room has two sides with seats
- στη δυτική πλευρά του κτιρίου
- (mathematics) side
- Ένα τρίγωνο έχει τρεις κορυφές, τρεις πλευρές και τρεις γωνίες.
- A triangle has three sides.
- Ένα τρίγωνο έχει τρεις κορυφές, τρεις πλευρές και τρεις γωνίες.
- side
- η δεξιά πλευρά του αυτοκινήτου
- the right (hand) side of the car
- η δεξιά πλευρά του αυτοκινήτου
Declension
Derived terms
Noun
πλευρά • (plevrá) n
- Nominative, accusative and vocative plural form of πλευρό (plevró).
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